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@ARTICLE{Siebers:856637,
      author       = {Siebers, M. and Rohr, T. and Ventura, M. and Thies, Stephan
                      and Kovacic, Filip and Jaeger, Karl-Erich and Berg, M. and
                      Doermann, P. and Schulz, M.},
      title        = {{D}isruption of microbial community composition and
                      identification of plant growth promoting microorganisms
                      after exposure of soil to rapeseed-derived glucosinolates},
      journal      = {PLOS ONE},
      volume       = {13},
      issn         = {1932-6203},
      address      = {San Francisco, California, US},
      publisher    = {PLOS},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-06002},
      pages        = {13:e0200160},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {Land plants are engaged in intricate communities with soil
                      bacteria and fungi indispensable for plant survival and
                      growth. The plant-microbial interactions are largely
                      governed by specific metabolites. We employed a combination
                      of lipid-fingerprinting, enzyme activity assays,
                      high-throughput DNA sequencing and isolation of cultivable
                      microorganisms to uncover the dynamics of the bacterial and
                      fungal community structures in the soil after exposure to
                      isothiocyanates (ITC) obtained from rapeseed glucosinolates.
                      Rapeseed-derived ITCs, including the cyclic, stable goitrin,
                      are secondary metabolites with strong allelopathic affects
                      against other plants, fungi and nematodes, and in addition
                      can represent a health risk for human and animals. However,
                      the effects of ITC application on the different bacterial
                      and fungal organisms in soil are not known in detail. ITCs
                      diminished the diversity of bacteria and fungi. After
                      exposure, only few bacterial taxa of the
                      Gammaproteobacteria, Bacteriodetes and Acidobacteria
                      proliferated while Trichosporon (Zygomycota) dominated the
                      fungal soil community. Many surviving microorganisms in
                      ITC-treated soil where previously shown to harbor plant
                      growth promoting properties. Cultivable fungi and bacteria
                      were isolated from treated soils. A large number of
                      cultivable microbial strains was capable of mobilizing
                      soluble phosphate from insoluble calcium phosphate, and
                      their application to Arabidopsis plants resulted in
                      increased biomass production, thus revealing growth
                      promoting activities. Therefore, inclusion of
                      rapeseed-derived glucosinolates during biofumigation causes
                      losses of microbiota, but also results in enrichment with
                      ITC-tolerant plant microorganisms, a number of which show
                      growth promoting activities, suggesting that Brassicaceae
                      plants can shape soil microbiota community structure
                      favoring bacteria and fungi beneficial for Brassica plants.},
      cin          = {IMET},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IMET-20090612},
      pnm          = {581 - Biotechnology (POF3-581)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-581},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:29969500},
      UT           = {WOS:000437246700050},
      doi          = {10.1371/journal.pone.0200160},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/856637},
}