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@ARTICLE{Huang:857103,
      author       = {Huang, Zhongyi and Chraibi, Mohcine and Song, Weiguo},
      title        = {{S}imulation of pedestrian single-lane movement by a biped
                      model},
      journal      = {Physical review / E},
      volume       = {98},
      number       = {4},
      issn         = {2470-0045},
      address      = {Woodbury, NY},
      publisher    = {Inst.},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-06357},
      pages        = {042309},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {In most existing pedestrian dynamic models, agents are
                      modeled as sliding or jumping objects. As a kind of bipedal
                      creature, however, this assumption makes it difficult to
                      include some important human walking characteristics in the
                      models, such as the periodicity of stepping, the adjustment
                      of step frequency and step length, and the change of
                      personal space within the same step cycle. To take these
                      characteristics into consideration, a “biped model” is
                      developed to simulate pedestrian locomotion by physical step
                      rather than by time step. The model consists of two
                      components: the stepping simulator and the adjustment of
                      velocity for each step. Simulation results show that the
                      velocity-density relations are consistent with the empirical
                      data. Stable stop-and -go waves are simulated with a
                      critical density. Furthermore, with the considering of biped
                      movement, the lock-step phenomenon is reproduced. The model
                      provides new possibilities to study crowd behavior while
                      considering personal bipedal mechanics.},
      cin          = {IAS-7},
      ddc          = {530},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-7-20180321},
      pnm          = {511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods
                      (POF3-511)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000448053000002},
      doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevE.98.042309},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/857103},
}