TY  - JOUR
AU  - Otteny, Fabian
AU  - Kolek, Martin
AU  - Becking, Jens
AU  - Winter, Martin
AU  - Bieker, Peter
AU  - Esser, Birgit
TI  - Unlocking Full Discharge Capacities of Poly(vinylphenothiazine) as Battery Cathode Material by Decreasing Polymer Mobility Through Cross-Linking
JO  - Advanced energy materials
VL  - 8
IS  - 33
SN  - 1614-6832
CY  - Weinheim
PB  - Wiley-VCH
M1  - FZJ-2018-06798
SP  - 1802151 -
PY  - 2018
AB  - Organic cathode materials are a sustainable alternative to transition metal oxide‐based compounds in high voltage rechargeable batteries due to their low toxicity and availability from less‐limited resources. Important criteria in their design are a high specific capacity, cycling stability, and rate capability. Furthermore, the cathode should contain a high mass loading of active material and be compatible with different anode materials, allowing for its use in a variety of cell designs. Here, cross‐linked poly(3‐vinyl‐N‐methylphenothiazine) as cathode‐active material is presented, which shows a remarkable rate capability (up to 10C) and cycling stability at a high and stable potential of 3.55 V versus Li/Li+ and a specific capacity of 112 mAh g−1. Its use in full cells with a high mass loading of 70 wt% is demonstrated against lithium titanate as intercalation material as well as lithium metal, which both show excellent performance. Through comparison with poly(3‐vinyl‐N‐methylphenothiazine) the study shows that changing the structure of the redox‐active polymer through cross‐linking can lead to a change in charge/discharge mechanism and cycling behavior of the composite electrode. Poly(3‐vinyl‐N‐methylphenothiazine) in its cross‐ and non‐cross‐linked form both show excellent results as cathode‐active materials with variable specifications regarding specific capacity, cycling stability, and rate capability.
LB  - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
UR  - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000451181900002
DO  - DOI:10.1002/aenm.201802151
UR  - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/857831
ER  -