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@ARTICLE{Geis:857999,
      author       = {Geis, Michael and Herrmann, Stephan and Fendt, Sebastian
                      and Jeong, Hyeondeok and Lenser, Christian and Menzler,
                      Norbert H. and Spliethoff, Hartmut},
      title        = {{C}oupling {SOFC}s to biomass gasification - {T}he
                      influence of phenol on cell degradation in simulated
                      bio-syngas. {P}art {I}: {E}lectrochemical analysis},
      journal      = {International journal of hydrogen energy},
      volume       = {43},
      number       = {45},
      issn         = {0360-3199},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-06946},
      pages        = {20417 - 20427},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {Feeding solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with gas from
                      biomass gasification is promising with regard to highly
                      efficient power generation. But it is also intricate since
                      biogenic contaminants are harmful to state-of-the-art anode
                      materials. In this work the influence of phenol as a
                      biogenic model contaminant on the performance of single
                      solid oxide fuel cells was studied under realistic
                      conditions. For this purpose Ni/YSZ anode supported cells
                      were operated with simulated bio-syngas, applying an
                      electrical load of 0.34 A/cm2. Over a duration of several
                      hundreds of hours phenol was periodically added to the fuel
                      gas. The tests showed that for the lowest concentration of
                      phenol no accelerated degradation could be observed
                      regarding cell potential and electrical impedance
                      measurements, but disintegration of the Ni/YSZ support took
                      place. Metal dusting of the anode support was found to be
                      the most important mechanism of degradation.},
      cin          = {IEK-1},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) / SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
                      (SOFC-20140602)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135 / G:(DE-Juel1)SOFC-20140602},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000450539500010},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.07.155},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/857999},
}