000859432 001__ 859432 000859432 005__ 20210130000255.0 000859432 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1680/jbibn.18.00030 000859432 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a2045-9858 000859432 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a2045-9866 000859432 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000461909500004 000859432 037__ $$aFZJ-2019-00288 000859432 041__ $$aEnglish 000859432 082__ $$a570 000859432 1001_ $$00000-0003-1962-318X$$aDebus, Christian$$b0 000859432 245__ $$aBioinspired multifunctional layered magnetic hybrid materials 000859432 260__ $$aLondon$$bICE Publishing$$c2019 000859432 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000859432 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000859432 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1553757210_30668 000859432 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000859432 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000859432 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000859432 520__ $$aNature has taken millennia to come up with unique solutions for providing materials with properties tailored toward versatile demands, making use of the very limited resources available in natural environments. Today, these biomaterials can be used as inspiration by combining and ‘remixing’ the concepts that nature displays to create new bioinspired materials. Here, the authors present materials combining the structural and functional elements of multiple biominerals: the inorganic–organic lamellar structure responsible for the high fracture toughness of nacre; highly mineralized composites, which give different mollusk teeth their very high hardness and strength; and the particle orientation and magnetic anisotropy of magnetosomes, giving magnetotactic bacteria a sensitive means to navigate along geomagnetic field lines. The authors show how the mechanical properties of a composite material can be improved with the addition of each of these elements. 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