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@ARTICLE{Nolting:860062,
      author       = {Nolting, Lars and Kies, Alexander and Schönegge, Marius
                      and Robinius, Martin and Praktiknjo, Aaron},
      title        = {{L}ocating {E}xperts and {C}arving out the {S}tate of the
                      {A}rt: {A} {S}ystematic {R}eview on {I}ndustry 4.0 and
                      {E}nergy {S}ystem {A}nalysis},
      journal      = {International journal of energy research},
      volume       = {43},
      number       = {9},
      issn         = {0363-907X},
      address      = {London [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Wiley-Intersience},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-00859},
      pages        = {3981-4002},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {As Germany's manufacturing industry highly depends on
                      international competitiveness, German companies must rapidly
                      assimilate to current processes of digitization and
                      so‐called Industry 4.0. These processes will also affect
                      the German energy system. Understanding and predicting the
                      implications of these changes is one of the core elements of
                      energy system analysis. To address this issue, herein, we
                      present a structured and systematic review of literature
                      within the intersection of industrial digitalization in the
                      sense of Industry 4.0 and scientific energy system analysis.
                      The goals of this study are (1) to reveal the locations and
                      institutions of relevant experts and (2) to carve out the
                      current state of the art with regard to technologies that
                      enable (digitized) industries to interact with the energy
                      system in order to contribute to a smart energy system. Our
                      approach is based on a systematic and reproducible keyword
                      search using the scientific literature database Scopus. Both
                      a quantitative evaluation and a qualitative evaluation of
                      the relevant literature are conducted. The quantitative
                      results are presented using GIS‐based visualizations. This
                      facilitates us to identify the European Union as main
                      contributor on a global level and the United Kingdom as the
                      most prolifically publishing country within the European
                      Union. Focusing on Germany, we find North Rhine‐Westphalia
                      to be the most scientifically active area and
                      Aachen/Dortmund to be the cities where most publications
                      originate. In the qualitative, content‐based part of this
                      review, we show that in particular sector coupling and the
                      integration of distributed energy prosumers can lead to a
                      working smart energy system. We demonstrate that industrial
                      digitalization processes in the sense of Industry 4.0 can
                      serve as enabling factor in this respect. Further, we
                      provide extensive summaries regarding both the technological
                      and economic potentials and challenges of different
                      technologies in future smart energy systems. Taking all of
                      the results into account, we outline a framework to connect
                      the highly discussed topics of digitalized industries and
                      smart energy systems to corresponding experts.},
      cin          = {IEK-3},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
      pnm          = {134 - Electrolysis and Hydrogen (POF3-134)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-134},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000476956400003},
      doi          = {10.1002/er.4427},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/860062},
}