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@ARTICLE{Kreysing:860483,
author = {Kreysing, Eva and Hassani, Hossein and Hampe, Nico and
Offenhäusser, Andreas},
title = {{N}anometer-{R}esolved {M}apping of {C}ell–{S}ubstrate
{D}istances of {C}ontracting {C}ardiomyocytes {U}sing
{S}urface {P}lasmon {R}esonance {M}icroscopy},
journal = {ACS nano},
volume = {12},
number = {9},
issn = {1936-086X},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-01237},
pages = {8934 - 8942},
year = {2018},
abstract = {It has been shown that quantitative measurements of the
cell–substrate distance of steady cells are possible with
scanning surface plasmon resonance microscopy setups in
combination with an angle resolved analysis. However, the
accuracy of the determined cell–substrate distances as
well as the capabilities for the investigation of cell
dynamics remained limited due to the assumption of a
homogeneous refractive index of the cytosol. Strong spatial
or temporal deviations between the local refractive index
and the average value can result in errors in the calculated
cell–substrate distance of around 100 nm, while the
average accuracy was determined to 37 nm. Here, we present a
combination of acquisition and analysis techniques that
enables the measurement of the cell–substrate distance of
contractile cells as well as the study of intracellular
processes through changes in the refractive index at the
diffraction limit. By decoupling the measurement of the
cell–substrate distance and the refractive index of the
cytoplasm, we could increase the accuracy of the distance
measurement on average by a factor of 25 reaching 1.5 nm
under ideal conditions. We show a temporal and spatial
mapping of changes in the refractive index and the
cell–substrate distance which strongly correlate with the
action potentials and reconstruct the three-dimensional
profile of the basal cell membrane and its dynamics, while
we reached an actual measurement accuracy of 2.3 nm.},
cin = {ICS-7 / ICS-8},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-7-20110106 / I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-8-20110106},
pnm = {552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:30180539},
UT = {WOS:000445972400012},
doi = {10.1021/acsnano.8b01396},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/860483},
}