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@ARTICLE{Galldiks:861622,
author = {Galldiks, Norbert and Langen, Karl-Josef},
title = {{A}pplications of {PET} imaging of neurological tumors with
radiolabeled amino acids},
journal = {The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular
imaging},
volume = {59},
number = {1},
issn = {0392-0208},
address = {Torino},
publisher = {Ed. Minerva Medica},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-02068},
pages = {70-82},
year = {2015},
abstract = {Routine diagnostics and treatment monitoring of brain
tumors is usually based on contrast-enhanced magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI). However, the capacity of structural
MRI to differentiate neoplastic tissue from non-specific
treatment changes may be limited especially after
therapeutic interventions such as neurosurgical resection,
radio- and chemotherapy. Metabolic imaging using PET may
provide relevant additional information on tumor metabolism,
which allows for more accurate diagnostics especially in
clinically equivocal situations. In contrast to the widely
used ¹⁸F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose, which exhibits a
poor tumor-to-background contrast within the brain, amino
acid tracers provide high sensitivity to detect primary
tumors, recurrent or residual gliomas, including most
low-grade gliomas. The method improves targeting of biopsy
and provides additional information of tumor extent, which
is helpful for planning neurosurgery and radiotherapy. In
the further course of the disease, amino acid
positron-emission tomography (PET) allows a sensitive
monitoring of treatment response, the early detection of
tumor recurrence, and an improved differentiation of tumor
recurrence from treatment-related changes. In the past, the
method had only limited availability due to the use of
radiopharmaceuticals with a short half-life. In recent
years, however, novel amino acid tracers labeled with
positron emitters with a longer half-life have been
developed and clinically validated which allow a more
efficient and cost-effective application. These developments
and the well-documented diagnostic performance of PET using
radiolabeled amino acids suggest that its application
continues to spread and that the method may be available as
a routine diagnostic technique for certain indications in
the near future.},
cin = {INM-3 / INM-4},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406},
pnm = {572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF3-572)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-572},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/861622},
}