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@ARTICLE{Zipper:861881,
      author       = {Zipper, Samuel C and Keune, Jessica and Kollet, Stefan},
      title        = {{L}and use change impacts on {E}uropean heat and drought:
                      {R}emote land-atmosphere feedbacks mitigated locally by
                      shallow groundwater},
      journal      = {Environmental research letters},
      volume       = {ERL-106266.R1},
      issn         = {1748-9326},
      address      = {Bristol},
      publisher    = {IOP Publ.},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-02302},
      pages        = {1-28},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {Heat and drought are projected to increase globally but may
                      be mitigated or exacerbated by land use/land cover (LULC)
                      change. Here, we show that remote land-atmosphere feedbacks
                      caused by historical European LULC change led to widespread
                      changes in the energy and water balances, drought, and heat.
                      Using a continental-scale bedrock-to-atmosphere model, we
                      find that LULC change following the Soviet Union collapse
                      and European Union formation may have substantially
                      increased cloud cover and decreased incoming shortwave
                      radiation in western Europe, even in locations where LULC
                      did not change. These changes to the water and energy
                      balances had spatially heterogeneous impacts on drought and
                      heat, including drying in the Mediterranean and Eastern
                      Europe. The response of the water and energy balances to
                      remote feedbacks was lessened in areas with shallow
                      groundwater, indicating that local- and continental-scale
                      responses to LULC change are influenced by the coupling
                      between the subsurface, land surface, and atmosphere.},
      cin          = {IBG-3},
      ddc          = {690},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
                      (POF3-255)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000463204900001},
      doi          = {10.1088/1748-9326/ab0db3},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/861881},
}