% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Agostini:863235, author = {Agostini, M. and Altenmüller, K. and Appel, S. and Atroshchenko, V. and Bagdasarian, Zara and Basilico, D. and Bellini, G. and Benziger, J. and Bick, D. and Bonfini, G. and Bravo, D. and Caccianiga, B. and Calaprice, F. and Caminata, A. and Caprioli, S. and Carlini, M. and Cavalcante, P. and Chepurnov, A. and Choi, K. and Collica, L. and D’Angelo, D. and Davini, S. and Derbin, A. and Ding, X. F. and Di Ludovico, A. and Di Noto, L. and Drachnev, I. and Fomenko, K. and Formozov, A. and Franco, D. and Gabriele, F. and Galbiati, C. and Ghiano, C. and Giammarchi, M. and Goretti, A. and Gromov, M. and Guffanti, D. and Hagner, C. and Houdy, T. and Hungerford, E. and Ianni, Aldo and Ianni, Andrea and Jany, A. and Jeschke, D. and Kobychev, V. and Korablev, D. and Korga, G. and Kryn, D. and Laubenstein, M. and Litvinovich, E. and Lombardi, F. and Lombardi, P. and Ludhova, Livia and Lukyanchenko, G. and Lukyanchenko, L. and Machulin, I. and Manuzio, G. and Marcocci, S. and Martyn, J. and Meroni, E. and Meyer, M. and Miramonti, L. and Misiaszek, M. and Muratova, V. and Neumair, B. and Oberauer, L. and Opitz, B. and Orekhov, V. and Ortica, F. and Pallavicini, M. and Papp, L. and Penek, Ömer and Pilipenko, N. and Pocar, A. and Porcelli, A. and Raikov, G. and Ranucci, G. and Razeto, A. and Re, A. and Redchuk, Mariia and Romani, A. and Roncin, R. and Rossi, N. and Schönert, S. and Semenov, D. and Skorokhvatov, M. and Smirnov, O. and Sotnikov, A. and Stokes, L. F. F. and Suvorov, Y. and Tartaglia, R. and Testera, G. and Thurn, J. and Toropova, M. and Unzhakov, E. and Villante, F. L. and Vishneva, A. and Vogelaar, R. B. and von Feilitzsch, F. and Wang, H. and Weinz, S. and Wojcik, M. and Wurm, M. and Yokley, Z. and Zaimidoroga, O. and Zavatarelli, S. and Zuber, K. and Zuzel, G.}, title = {{C}omprehensive measurement of pp-chain solar neutrinos}, journal = {Nature}, volume = {562}, issn = {0028-0836}, address = {London [u.a.]}, publisher = {Nature Publ. Group}, reportid = {FZJ-2019-03325}, pages = {505 - 510}, year = {2018}, abstract = {About 99 per cent of solar energy is produced through sequences of nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen into helium, starting from the fusion of two protons (the pp chain). The neutrinos emitted by five of these reactions represent a unique probe of the Sun’s internal working and, at the same time, offer an intense natural neutrino beam for fundamental physics. Here we report a complete study of the pp chain. We measure the neutrino–electron elastic-scattering rates for neutrinos produced by four reactions of the chain: the initial proton–proton fusion, the electron-capture decay of beryllium-7, the three-body proton–electron–proton (pep) fusion, here measured with the highest precision so far achieved, and the boron-8 beta decay, measured with the lowest energy threshold. We also set a limit on the neutrino flux produced by the 3He–proton fusion (hep). These measurements provide a direct determination of the relative intensity of the two primary terminations of the pp chain (pp-I and pp-II) and an indication that the temperature profile in the Sun is more compatible with solar models that assume high surface metallicity. We also determine the survival probability of solar electron neutrinos at different energies, thus probing simultaneously and with high precision the neutrino flavour-conversion paradigm, both in vacuum and in matter-dominated regimes.}, cin = {IKP-2 / JARA-HPC}, ddc = {500}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IKP-2-20111104 / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$}, pnm = {612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF3-612) / Solar and Geo-neutrino Analysis with Borexino $(jikp20_20180501)$}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-612 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jikp20_20180501$}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:30356186}, UT = {WOS:000448277800043}, doi = {10.1038/s41586-018-0624-y}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/863235}, }