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@ARTICLE{Melchior:863683,
author = {Melchior, Jan-Patrick and Lohstroh, Wiebke and Zamponi,
Michaela and Jalarvo, Niina H.},
title = {{M}ultiscale water dynamics in model {A}nion {E}xchange
{M}embranes for {A}lkaline {M}embrane {F}uel {C}ells},
journal = {Journal of membrane science},
volume = {586},
issn = {0376-7388},
address = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-03689},
pages = {240 - 247},
year = {2019},
abstract = {Ionic conductivity and water transport through alkaline
Anion Exchange Membranes (AEM) are key properties for
application in Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cells (AMFC),
Redox-Flow-Cells, or Alkaline Membrane Electrolysis. AEMs
consist of a polymer domain with cationic side groups and a
pervading water domain through which anions are conducted.
In this study, Quasielastic Neutron Scattering (QENS) is
employed to study water rotational and diffusive dynamics in
the hydroxide form of a model AEM (Fumatech FAA-3) at water
contents relevant for application. Two distinct diffusion
time- and length-scales are accessed: “Localized”
diffusion at the lower Ångstrom/tens of picosecond scale
and “extended” diffusion at the higher
Ångstrom/hundreds of picosecond scale. The localized
diffusion length scale is smaller than the membrane's water
domain thickness and its diffusion coefficients remain close
to the value of bulk water even at decreasing water content.
Extended diffusion approaches the thickness of the water
domain and its diffusion coefficients decrease strongly with
decreasing water content. A master curve links water domain
thickness to the extended water diffusion coefficients for
the alkaline hydrocarbon model AEM and literature data on
acidic per-fluorinated Proton Exchange Membranes.},
cin = {JCNS-FRM-II / Neutronenstreuung ; JCNS-1},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-1-20110106},
pnm = {6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) / 6G4 - Jülich Centre for
Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G15 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G4},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)SPHERES-20140101 /
EXP:(DE-MLZ)TOF-TOF-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000471097100025},
doi = {10.1016/j.memsci.2019.05.079},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/863683},
}