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@ARTICLE{Biel:864598,
      author       = {Biel, W. and Albanese, R. and Ambrosino, R. and Ariola, M.
                      and Berkel, M. V. and Bolshakova, I. and Brunner, K. J. and
                      Cavazzana, R. and Cecconello, M. and Conroy, S. and
                      Dinklage, A. and Duran, I. and Dux, R. and Eade, T. and
                      Entler, S. and Ericsson, G. and Fable, E. and Farina, D. and
                      Figini, L. and Finotti, C. and Franke, Th. and Giacomelli,
                      L. and Giannone, L. and Gonzalez, W. and Hjalmarsson, A. and
                      Hron, M. and Janky, F. and Kallenbach, A. and Kogoj, J. and
                      König, R. and Kudlacek, O. and Luis, R. and Malaquias, A.
                      and Marchuk, O. and Marchiori, G. and Mattei, M. and
                      Maviglia, F. and De Masi, G. and Mazon, D. and Meister, H.
                      and Meyer, K. and Micheletti, D. and Nowak, S. and Piron,
                      Ch. and Pironti, A. and Rispoli, N. and Rohde, V. and
                      Sergienko, G. and El Shawish, S. and Siccinio, M. and Silva,
                      A. and da Silva, F. and Sozzi, C. and Tardocchi, M. and
                      Tokar, M. and Treutterer, W. and Zohm, H.},
      title        = {{D}iagnostics for plasma control – {F}rom {ITER} to
                      {DEMO}},
      journal      = {Fusion engineering and design},
      volume       = {146},
      number       = {Part A},
      issn         = {0920-3796},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-04308},
      pages        = {465 - 472},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {The plasma diagnostic and control $(D\&C)$ system for a
                      future tokamak demonstration fusion reactor (DEMO) will have
                      to provide reliable operation near technical and physics
                      limits, while its front-end components will be subject to
                      strong adverse effects within the nuclear and high
                      temperature plasma environment. The ongoing developments for
                      the ITER $D\&C$ system represent an important starting point
                      for progressing towards DEMO. Requirements for detailed
                      exploration of physics are however pushing the ITER
                      diagnostic design towards using sophisticated methods and
                      aiming for large spatial coverage and high signal
                      intensities, so that many front-end components have to be
                      mounted in forward positions. In many cases this results in
                      a rapid aging of diagnostic components, so that additional
                      measures like protection shutters, plasma based mirror
                      cleaning or modular approaches for frequent maintenance and
                      exchange are being developed.Under the even stronger
                      fluences of plasma particles, neutron/gamma and radiation
                      loads on DEMO, durable and reliable signals for plasma
                      control can only be obtained by selecting diagnostic methods
                      with regard to their robustness, and retracting vulnerable
                      front-end components into protected locations. Based on this
                      approach, an initial DEMO $D\&C$ concept is presented, which
                      covers all major control issues by signals to be derived
                      from at least two different diagnostic methods (risk
                      mitigation).},
      cin          = {IEK-4 / PTJ-IKK},
      ddc          = {530},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-4-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)PTJ-IKK-20170908},
      pnm          = {174 - Plasma-Wall-Interaction (POF3-174)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-174},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000488307400104},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.12.092},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/864598},
}