Gender-based Insights into the Fundamental Diagram of Pedestrian Dynamics

Subaih, Rudina; Tareq, Zanoon; Mohammad, Maree; Sami, Awad; Chraibi, Mohcine

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-28377-3_51

Contribution to a conference proceedings/Contribution to a book

FZJ-2019-04631

Gender-based Insights into the Fundamental Diagram of Pedestrian Dynamics

Subaih, R.FZJ* ; Mohammad, M. (Corresponding author) ; Chraibi, M. (Corresponding author)FZJ* ; Sami, A. ; Tareq, Z.

2019
Springer International Publishing Cham
ISBN: 978-3-030-28376-6 (print), 978-3-030-28377-3 (electronic)

ICCCI 2019: Computational Collective Intelligence, Hendaye, France, 4 Sep 2019 - 6 Sep 2019 Cham : Springer International Publishing, Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNCS) 11683, 613-624 (2019) [10.1007/978-3-030-28377-3_51]

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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1007/978-3-030-28377-3_51

Abstract: Over the past few years, several experimental studies have been conducted to explore the diversity in pedestrian dynamics with respect to several factors like culture and motivation. However less attention has been payed to the influence of gender on a crowd. One of the most fundamental experiments in this context aims at investigating the differences of pedestrian dynamics in narrow corridors with closed boundary conditions. The main advantage of this simplified set-up is the ease to control the density, which enables studying the so-called Fundamental Diagram (density-velocity relationship, FD) in a controlled and consistent manner. In this paper, we investigate the main characteristics of pedestrian dynamics observed in laboratory experiments conducted in Palestine, using single-file pedestrian flow information. Furthermore, we conduct a comparative analysis among the gender-based FDs for different cultures, in an attempt to study the different characteristics and factors that may influence their dynamics and motion flows.

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