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@ARTICLE{Correa:865710,
      author       = {Correa, Jose and Postma, Johannes A and Watt, Michelle and
                      Wojciechowski, Tobias},
      title        = {{S}oil compaction and the architectural plasticity of root
                      systems},
      journal      = {The journal of experimental botany},
      volume       = {70},
      number       = {21},
      issn         = {1460-2431},
      address      = {Oxford},
      publisher    = {Oxford Univ. Press},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-05045},
      pages        = {6019–6034},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {Soil compaction is a serious global problem, and is a major
                      cause of inadequate rooting and poor yield in crops around
                      the world. Root system architecture (RSA) describes the
                      spatial arrangement of root components within the soil and
                      determines the plant’s exploration of the soil. Soil
                      strength restricts root growth and may slow down root system
                      development. RSA plasticity may have an adaptive value,
                      providing environmental tolerance to soil compaction.
                      However, it is challenging to distinguish developmental
                      retardation (apparent plasticity) or responses to severe
                      stress from those root architectural changes that may
                      provide an actual environmental tolerance (adaptive
                      plasticity). In this review, we outline the consequences of
                      soil compaction on the rooting environment and extensively
                      review the various root responses reported in the
                      literature. Finally, we discuss which responses enhance root
                      exploration capabilities in tolerant genotypes, and to what
                      extent these responses might be useful for breeding. We
                      conclude that RSA plasticity in response to soil compaction
                      is complex and can be targeted in breeding to increase the
                      performance of crops under specific agronomical conditions.},
      cin          = {IBG-2},
      ddc          = {580},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
      pnm          = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:31504740},
      UT           = {WOS:000503054400005},
      doi          = {10.1093/jxb/erz383},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/865710},
}