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@ARTICLE{Gasparyan:866096,
author = {Gasparyan, F. and Boichuk, Nazarii and Vitusevich, S.},
title = {{A}ctivation–relaxation processes and related effects in
quantum conductance of molecular junctions},
journal = {Nanotechnology},
volume = {31},
number = {4},
issn = {1361-6528},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-05315},
pages = {045001 -1-7},
year = {2020},
abstract = {We reveal the comparative relationship between small
changes in quantum conductivity behavior for molecular
junctions. We clarify the mechanisms of acquiring and losing
additional thermal activation energy during average current
flow in a gold-1,4 benzenediamine (BDA)-gold molecular
junction and explain the quantum conductance modulation
process. Small changes in working temperature lead to a
change in quantum conductivity, which is reflected in random
telegraph signal behavior. We demonstrate the high
sensitivity of the BDA molecules to small changes in
temperature. For BDA molecules, conductance
thermo-sensitivity values are relatively high near to
$\left(0.8\div1.6\right)\times {10}^{-7}\,{{\rm{\Omega
}}}^{-1}\,{{\rm{K}}}^{-1}.$ This advantage can be used to
measure weak variations in the ambient temperature. We show
that the additional thermal energy arising from the change
in temperature can impact on the strength of the
electrode-molecule coupling, on the modulation of quantum
conductivity. Local changes in quantum conductance of the
order of quanta or smaller are conditioned by small random
changes in the working regime arising from some of the
activation processes. On the basis of the modulation of
conductance, we calculate the magnitude of the spring
constant of the 1,4 benzenediamine molecule as
${k}_{s}\approx 7.1\times
{10}^{-3}\,{\rm{N}}\,{{\rm{m}}}^{-1}$ at the stretching
length of 0.03 nm for the Au−NH2 molecular junction.},
cin = {ICS-8},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-8-20110106},
pnm = {523 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-523)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-523},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31610534},
UT = {WOS:000494690100001},
doi = {10.1088/1361-6528/ab4d96},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/866096},
}