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@ARTICLE{Daudt:866366,
      author       = {Daudt, N. F. and Hackemüller, F. J. and Bram, M.},
      title        = {{P}owder metallurgical production of 316{L} stainless
                      steel/niobium composites for {P}roton {E}xchange membrane
                      electrolysis cells},
      journal      = {Powder metallurgy},
      volume       = {62},
      number       = {3},
      issn         = {1743-2901},
      address      = {London},
      publisher    = {Taylor $\&$ Francis},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-05522},
      pages        = {176 - 185},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {In this study, a composite made of a porous stainless steel
                      (SS) 316L substrate coated with Nb was investigated as a
                      novel porous transport layer (PTL) for proton exchange
                      membrane electrolysis cells (PEMECs). The fabrication of
                      such SS316L/Nb composites using scalable and automatable
                      powder metallurgical techniques as tape casting,
                      screen-printing and field assisted sintering
                      technology/spark plasma sintering (FAST/SPS) was described.
                      Sintering behaviour and the interdiffusion at the SS316L/Nb
                      interface were investigated. Powder metallurgical techniques
                      such as screen-printing are the preferred method to achieve
                      a porous Nb coating, while FAST/SPS is the preferred method
                      for a better control of the SS316L/Nb interface by lowered
                      interdiffusion. First electrochemical performance tests with
                      SS316L/Nb composites demonstrate they have potential to
                      replace the state-of-the-art titanium-based PTLs. The use of
                      SS316L is expected to decrease manufacturing costs of PTLs,
                      while the addition of niobium layer, due to its excellent
                      corrosion resistance in acid environment, aims to improve
                      PEMECs lifetime and performance.},
      cin          = {IEK-1},
      ddc          = {670},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
      pnm          = {134 - Electrolysis and Hydrogen (POF3-134)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-134},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000473547900004},
      doi          = {10.1080/00325899.2019.1607461},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/866366},
}