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@ARTICLE{Stoffels:866707,
author = {Stoffels, Peter and Müller, Markus Jan and Stachurski,
Sarah and Terfrüchte, Marius and Schröder, Sebastian and
Ihling, Nina and Wierckx, Nick and Feldbrügge, Michael and
Schipper, Kerstin and Büchs, Jochen},
title = {{C}omplementing the intrinsic repertoire of {U}stilago
maydis for degradation of the pectin backbone
polygalacturonic acid},
journal = {Journal of biotechnology},
volume = {307},
issn = {0168-1656},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-05777},
pages = {148 - 163},
year = {2020},
note = {Biotechnologie 1},
abstract = {Microbial valorization of plant biomass is a key target in
bioeconomy. A promising candidate for consolidated
bioprocessing is the dimorphic fungus Ustilago maydis. It
harbors hydrolytic enzymes to degrade biomass components and
naturally produces valuable secondary metabolites like
itaconic acid, malic acid or glycolipids. However,
hydrolytic enzymes are mainly expressed in the hyphal form.
This type of morphology should be prevented in industrial
fermentation processes. Genetic activation of these enzymes
can enable growth on cognate substrates also in the yeast
form. Here, strains were engineered for growth on
polygalacturonic acid as major component of pectin. Besides
activation of intrinsic enzymes, supplementation with
heterologous genes for potent enzymes was tested. The
presence of an unconventional secretion pathway allowed
exploiting fungal and bacterial enzymes. Growth of the
engineered strains was evaluated by a recently developed
method for online determination of residual substrates based
on the respiration activity. This enabled the quantification
of the overall consumed substrate as a key asset for the
assessment of the enzyme degradation potential even on
polymeric substrates. Co-fermentation of endo- and
exo-polygalacturonase overexpression strains resulted in
efficient growth on polygalacturonic acid. In the future,
the approach will be extended to establish efficient
degradation and valorization of pectin. Previous article in
issue},
cin = {IBG-1},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-1-20101118},
pnm = {581 - Biotechnology (POF3-581)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-581},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31715206},
UT = {WOS:000502527100017},
doi = {10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.10.022},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/866707},
}