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@ARTICLE{Wiedenhft:866920,
author = {Wiedenhöft, Tabea and Tarantini, Stefano and Nyul-Toth,
Adam and Yabluchanskiy, Andriy},
title = {{F}usogenic liposomes effectively deliver resveratrol to
the cerebral microcirculation and improve
endothelium-dependent neurovascular coupling responses in
aged mice},
journal = {GeroScience},
volume = {41},
issn = {2509-2715},
address = {[Cham]},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
reportid = {FZJ-2019-05973},
pages = {711–725},
year = {2019},
abstract = {Adjustment of cerebral blood flow (CBF) to the increased
oxygen and nutrient demands of active brain regions via
neurovascular coupling (NVC) has an essential role in
maintenance of healthy cognitive function. In advanced age,
cerebromicrovascular oxidative stress and endothelial
dysfunction impair neurovascular coupling, contributing to
age-related cognitive decline. Recently we developed a
resveratrol (3,4′,5-trihydroxystilbene)-containing
fusogenic liposome (FL-RSV)-based molecular delivery system
that can effectively target cultured cerebromicrovascular
endothelial cells, attenuating age-related oxidative stress.
To assess the cerebromicrovascular protective effects of
FL-RSV in vivo, aged (24-month-old) C57BL/6 mice were
treated with FL-RSV for four days. To demonstrate effective
cellular uptake of FL-RSV, accumulation of the lipophilic
tracer dyes in cells of the neurovascular unit was confirmed
using two-photon imaging (through a chronic cranial window).
NVC was assessed by measuring CBF responses (laser speckle
contrast imaging) evoked by contralateral whisker
stimulation. We found that NVC responses were significantly
impaired in aged mice. Treatment with FL-RSV significantly
improved NVC responses by increasing NO-mediated
vasodilation. These findings are paralleled by the
protective effects of FL-RSV on endothelium-dependent
relaxation in the aorta. Thus, treatment with FL-RSV rescues
endothelial function and NVC responses in aged mice. We
propose that resveratrol containing fusogenic liposomes
could also be used for combined delivery of various
anti-geronic factors, including proteins, small molecules,
DNA vectors and mRNAs targeting key pathways involved in
microvascular aging and neurovascular dysfunction for the
prevention/treatment of age-related cerebromicrovascular
pathologies and development of vascular cognitive impairment
(VCI) in aging.},
cin = {ICS-7 / IBI-2},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-7-20110106 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-2-20200312},
pnm = {552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31654270},
UT = {WOS:000492573700002},
doi = {10.1007/s11357-019-00102-1},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/866920},
}