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024 7 _ |a 10.1021/acsaem.9b00226
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2019-06487
082 _ _ |a 540
100 1 _ |a Schultze, Tim
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245 _ _ |a Ab Initio Investigation of Migration Mechanisms in La Apatites
260 _ _ |a Washington, DC
|c 2019
|b ACS Publications
336 7 _ |a article
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520 _ _ |a Lanthanum-apatite structures are promising materials for solid-state electrolytes, exceeding the oxygen ion conductivity of yttria-stabilized zirconia at intermediate temperatures. In recent years, several experimental contributions on La-apatites have been published, however, with divergent results. A comprehensive description of migration in dependence on composition is required to further optimize these materials and to predict the properties of similar structures. In this work, the compositions La9.33Si6O26, La10Si6O27 and La8B2Si6O26 (B = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) are investigated by means of density functional theory. Different migration paths are considered, and migration energies are obtained via climbing-image nudged elastic band calculations for both the vacancy and interstitialcy mechanism. Migration inside the highly conductive La-tunnel and in the ab plane between La-tunnels is taken into consideration. Among all investigated B doped compositions, La8Sr2Si6O26 shows a minimum in migration energy along the c-axis for the vacancy and interstitialcy mechanism in agreement with the experimental data. Furthermore, the results indicate that the type of migration mechanism depends on the synthesized composition, while the thermal excitation of defects plays a minor role. From our results, we infer that the activation energy of oxygen ion conductivity is mainly governed by the migration in the ab plane.
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536 _ _ |a Ab-initio study of composition, structure and conductivity in interstitial oxygen conductors (jara0156_20161101)
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|f Ab-initio study of composition, structure and conductivity in interstitial oxygen conductors
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700 1 _ |a Arnold, John P.
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700 1 _ |a Grieshammer, Steffen
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773 _ _ |a 10.1021/acsaem.9b00226
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856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/867885/files/Apatite_paper-edited%20version.pdf
|y Published on 2019-06-21. Available in OpenAccess from 2020-06-21.
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