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@ARTICLE{Jokhovets:868234,
      author       = {Jokhovets, L. and Erven, A. and Grewing, C. and Herzkamp,
                      M. and Kulessa, P. and Ohm, H. and Pysz, K. and Ritman, J.
                      and Serdyuk, V. and Streun, M. and Waasen, S. V. and Wintz,
                      P.},
      title        = {{I}mproved {R}ise {A}pproximation {M}ethod for {P}ulse
                      {A}rrival {T}iming},
      journal      = {IEEE transactions on nuclear science},
      volume       = {66},
      number       = {8},
      issn         = {1558-1578},
      address      = {New York, NY},
      publisher    = {IEEE},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2019-06795},
      pages        = {1942 - 1951},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {This paper describes the deduction of pulse arrivaltimes
                      from digital waveforms recorded with a multichannel
                      data-acquisition (DAQ) system. A linear rise approximation
                      (LRA)arrival timing method provides restricted timing
                      resolution forpulses with nonlinear rise. It reaches 1/20th
                      of the samplingperiod, if the relation between signal
                      shaping and sampling rate isoptimized. We introduce a
                      nonlinear rise approximation (nLRA),which reduces the
                      sampling phase error (SPE) down to lessthan 1/100th of the
                      sampling period. The proposed timingalgorithm uses a single
                      free parameter that can easily be adjustedfor various
                      radiation detectors. The technique permits using arather
                      slow pulse shaping and low sampling rates, thus
                      stronglyreducing power consumption and the costs of the
                      system. A high-density DAQ system integrating over 2000
                      channels inside anOpenVPX crate is presented. A prototype
                      has been tested in theproton beam at cooler synchrotron
                      (COSY) at Jülich ResearchCenter (Germany).},
      cin          = {ZEA-2 / IKP-1},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)ZEA-2-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)IKP-1-20111104},
      pnm          = {631 - Accelerator R $\&$ D (POF3-631)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-631},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000481936800004},
      doi          = {10.1109/TNS.2019.2923382},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/868234},
}