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@ARTICLE{Soh:873536,
author = {Soh, Wai Tuck and Demir, Fatih and Dall, Elfriede and
Perrar, Andreas and Dahms, Sven O. and Kuppusamy, Maithreyan
and Brandstetter, Hans and Huesgen, Pitter F.},
title = {{E}xte{ND}ing {P}roteome {C}overage with {L}egumain as a
{H}ighly {S}pecific {D}igestion {P}rotease},
journal = {Analytical chemistry},
volume = {92},
number = {4},
issn = {1520-6882},
address = {Columbus, Ohio},
publisher = {American Chemical Society},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-00804},
pages = {2961-2971},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Bottom-up mass spectrometry-based proteomics utilizes
proteolytic enzymes with well characterized specificities to
generate peptides amenable for identification by
high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry. Trypsin, which
cuts specifically after the basic residues lysine and
arginine, is the predominant enzyme used for proteome
digestion, although proteases with alternative specificities
are required to detect sequences that are not accessible
after tryptic digest. Here, we show that the human cysteine
protease legumain exhibits a strict substrate specificity
for cleavage after asparagine and aspartic acid residues
during in-solution digestions of proteomes extracted from
Escherichia coli, mouse embryonic fibroblast cell cultures,
and Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. Generating peptides highly
complementary in sequence, yet similar in their biophysical
properties, legumain (as compared to trypsin or GluC)
enabled complementary proteome and protein sequence
coverage. Importantly, legumain further enabled the
identification and enrichment of protein N-termini not
accessible in GluC- or trypsin-digested samples. Legumain
cannot cleave after glycosylated Asn residues, which enabled
the robust identification and orthogonal validation of
N-glycosylation sites based on alternating sequential sample
treatments with legumain and PNGaseF and vice versa. Taken
together, we demonstrate that legumain is a practical,
efficient protease for extending the proteome and sequence
coverage achieved with trypsin, with unique possibilities
for the characterization of post-translational modification
sites.},
cin = {ZEA-3},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ZEA-3-20090406},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582) / 553 - Physical Basis of
Diseases (POF3-553) / ProPlantStress - Proteolytic
processing in plant stress signal transduction and responses
to abiotic stress and pathogen attack (639905)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-553 /
G:(EU-Grant)639905},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31951383},
UT = {WOS:000514758900014},
doi = {10.1021/acs.analchem.9b03604},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/873536},
}