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@ARTICLE{Burkert:873931,
author = {Burkert, V. D. and Elouadrhiri, L. and Adhikari, K. P. and
Adhikari, S. and Amaryan, M. J. and Anderson, D. and
Angelini, G. and Antonioli, M. and Atac, H. and Aune, S. and
Avakian, H. and Gayoso, C. Ayerbe and Baltzell, N. and
Barion, L. and Battaglieri, M. and Baturin, V. and
Bedlinskiy, I. and Benmokhtar, F. and Bianconi, A. and
Biselli, A. S. and Bonneau, P. and Bossù, F. and Boyarinov,
S. and Briscoe, W. J. and Brooks, W. K. and Bruhwel, K. and
Carman, D. S. and Celentano, A. and Charles, G. and
Chatagnon, P. and Chetry, T. and Christiaens, G. and
Christo, S. and Ciullo, G. and Clary, B. A. and Cole, P. L.
and Contalbrigo, M. and Cook, M. and Crede, V. and
Cruz-Torres, R. and Cuevas, C. and D’Angelo, A. and
Dashyan, N. and Defurne, M. and Deur, A. and De Vita, R. and
Diehl, S. and Djalali, C. and Dodge, G. and Dupre, R. and
Ehrhart, M. and El Fassi, L. and Eng, B. and Ewing, T. and
Fair, R. and Fedotov, G. and Filippi, A. and Forest, T. A.
and Garçon, M. and Gavalian, G. and Ghoshal, P. and
Gilfoyle, G. P. and Giovanetti, K. and Girod, F. X. and
Glazier, D. I. and Golovatch, E. and Gothe, R. W. and Gotra,
Y. and Griffioen, K. A. and Guidal, M. and Gyurjyan, V. and
Hafidi, K. and Hakobyan, H. and Hanretty, C. and Harrison,
N. and Hattawy, M. and Hauenstein, F. and Hayward, T. B. and
Heddle, D. and Hemler, P. and Hen, O. A. and Hicks, K. and
Hobart, A. and Hogan, J. and Holtrop, M. and Ilieva, Y. and
Illari, I. and Insley, D. and Ireland, D. G. and Ishkhanov,
B. S. and Isupov, E. L. and Jacobs, G. and Jo, H. S. and
Johnston, R. and Joo, K. and Joosten, S. and Kageya, T. and
Kashy, D. and Keith, C. and Keller, D. and Khachatryan, M.
and Khanal, A. and Kim, A. and Kim, C. W. and Kim, W. and
Kubarovsky, V. and Kuhn, S. E. and Lanza, L. and Leffel, M.
and Lucherini, V. and Lung, A. and Kabir, M. L. and Leali,
M. and Lee, S. and Lenisa, P. and Livingston, K. and Lowry,
M. and MacGregor, I. J. D. and Mandjavidze, I. and Marchand,
D. and Markov, N. and Mascagna, V. and McKinnon, B. and
McMullen, M. and Mealer, C. and Mestayer, M. D. and Meziani,
Z. E. and Miller, R. and Milner, R. G. and Mineeva, T. and
Mirazita, M. and Mokeev, V. and Moran, P. and Movsisyan, A.
and Camacho, C. Munoz and Naidoo, P. and Nanda, S. and
Newton, J. and Niccolai, S. and Niculescu, G. and Osipenko,
M. and Paolone, M. and Pappalardo, L. L. and Paremuzyan, R.
and Pastor, O. and Pasyuk, E. and Phelps, W. and Pogorelko,
O. and Poudel, J. and Price, J. W. and Price, K. and
Procureur, S. and Prok, Y. and Protopopescu, D. and
Rajput-Ghoshal, R. and Raue, B. A. and Raydo, B. and Ripani,
M. and Ritman, J. and Rizzo, A. and Rosner, G. and Rossi, P.
and Rowley, J. and Roy, B. J. and Sabatié, F. and Salgado,
C. and Schadmand, S. and Schmidt, A. and Segarra, E. P. and
Sergeyeva, V. and Sharabian, Y. G. and Shrestha, U. and
Skorodumina, Iu. and Smith, G. D. and Smith, L. C. and
Sokhan, D. and Soto, O. and Sparveris, N. and Stepanyan, S.
and Stoler, P. and Strauch, S. and Tan, J. A. and Taylor, M.
and Tilles, D. and Turisini, M. and Tyler, N. and Ungaro, M.
and Venturelli, L. and Voskanyan, H. and Voutier, E. and
Watts, D. and Wei, X. and Weinstein, L. B. and Wiggins, C.
and Wiseman, M. and Wood, M. H. and Yegneswaran, A. and
Young, G. and Zachariou, N. and Zarecky, M. and Zhang, J.
and Zhao, Z. W. and Ziegler, V.},
title = {{T}he {CLAS}12 {S}pectrometer at {J}efferson {L}aboratory},
journal = {Nuclear instruments $\&$ methods in physics research / A
Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated
equipment Section A},
volume = {959},
issn = {0168-9002},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {North-Holland Publ. Co.},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-01104},
pages = {163419 -},
year = {2020},
note = {Kein Post-Print vorhanden!},
abstract = {The CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer for operation at 12
GeV beam energy (CLAS12) in Hall B at Jefferson Laboratory
is used to study electro-induced nuclear and hadronic
reactions. This spectrometer provides efficient detection of
charged and neutral particles over a large fraction of the
full solid angle. CLAS12 has been part of the
energy-doubling project of Jefferson Lab’s Continuous
Electron Beam Accelerator Facility, funded by the United
States Department of Energy. An international collaboration
of 48 institutions contributed to the design and
construction of detector hardware, developed the software
packages for the simulation of complex event patterns, and
commissioned the detector systems. CLAS12 is based on a
dual-magnet system with a superconducting torus magnet that
provides a largely azimuthal field distribution that covers
the forward polar angle range up to 35, and a solenoid
magnet and detector covering the polar angles from 35° to
125° with full azimuthal coverage. Trajectory
reconstruction in the forward direction using drift chambers
and in the central direction using a vertex tracker results
in momentum resolutions of $1\%$ and $3\%,$ respectively.
Cherenkov counters, time-of-flight scintillators, and
electromagnetic calorimeters provide good particle
identification. Fast triggering and high data-acquisition
rates allow operation at a luminosity of cm−2s−1. These
capabilities are being used in a broad program to study the
structure and interactions of nucleons, nuclei, and mesons,
using polarized and unpolarized electron beams and targets
for beam energies up to 11 GeV. This paper gives a general
description of the design, construction, and performance of
CLAS12.},
cin = {IKP-1},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IKP-1-20111104},
pnm = {632 - Detector technology and systems (POF3-632)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-632},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000518368800048},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2020.163419},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/873931},
}
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