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@ARTICLE{Yong:874480,
      author       = {Yong, Min Hooi and Lim, Xue Li and Schaefer, Alexandre},
      title        = {{H}ow do {A}sians perceive {C}aucasian eyes?
                      {E}lectrophysiological correlates of perceiving racial
                      differences from the eyes region of the face},
      journal      = {Neuroscience letters},
      volume       = {720},
      issn         = {0304-3940},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-01459},
      pages        = {134759 -},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {Past research has found that several brain event-related
                      potentials (ERPs) were sensitive to the perception of ethnic
                      differences displayed on human faces. This body of research
                      suggests that the phenomenon of "race perception" involves a
                      cascade of cognitive processes that includes both automatic
                      and overt attentional mechanisms. However, most of these
                      studies used stimuli depicting whole faces rather than
                      stimuli depicting separate facial features. Therefore, it is
                      still largely unknown if ERP responses to racial differences
                      are the result of a holistic processing of the whole face,
                      or whether they can be accounted for by the perception of
                      single facial features. To address this issue, we examined
                      whether a single facial feature, the eyes region, can
                      provide sufficient information to trigger known ERP
                      correlates of race perception such as the P2, the N400 and
                      the Late Positive Complex (LPC). Specifically, we showed
                      pictures depicting only the eyes region of Caucasian and
                      Asian faces to a sample of Asian participants. We found that
                      the P2 was larger for other-race (OR) compared to same-race
                      (SR) eyes, and that the N400 was larger for SR compared to
                      OR eyes. The effects on the P2 may suggest an enhanced
                      vigilance response to OR eyes whereas the N400 effect could
                      reflect a signal of familiarity triggered by SR eyes. These
                      results indicate that a specific facial feature, the eyes
                      region, can account for known effects of race perception on
                      early brain potentials. Our findings also indicate that
                      well-known early neural correlates of race perception can be
                      triggered in the absence of a holistic processing of the
                      whole face.},
      cin          = {INM-3},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
      pnm          = {572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF3-572)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-572},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:31952988},
      UT           = {WOS:000515431600005},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.neulet.2020.134759},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/874480},
}