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@ARTICLE{Hoffmann:874661,
author = {Hoffmann, Marco and Hersch, Nils and Gerlach, Sven and
Dreissen, Georg and Springer, Ronald and Merkel, Rudolf and
Csiszár, Agnes and Hoffmann, Bernd},
title = {{C}omplex {S}ize and {S}urface {C}harge {D}etermine
{N}ucleic {A}cid {T}ransfer by {F}usogenic {L}iposomes},
journal = {International journal of molecular sciences},
volume = {21},
number = {6},
issn = {1422-0067},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {Molecular Diversity Preservation International},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-01577},
pages = {2244 -},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Highly efficient, biocompatible, and fast nucleic acid
delivery methods are essential for biomedical applications
and research. At present, two main strategies are used to
this end. In non-viral transfection liposome- or
polymer-based formulations are used to transfer cargo into
cells via endocytosis, whereas viral carriers enable direct
nucleic acid delivery into the cell cytoplasm. Here, we
introduce a new generation of liposomes for nucleic acid
delivery, which immediately fuse with the cellular plasma
membrane upon contact to transfer the functional nucleic
acid directly into the cell cytoplasm. For maximum fusion
efficiency combined with high cargo transfer, nucleic acids
had to be complexed and partially neutralized before
incorporation into fusogenic liposomes. Among the various
neutralization agents tested, small, linear, and positively
charged polymers yielded the best complex properties.
Systematic variation of liposomal composition and nucleic
acid complexation identified surface charge as well as
particle size as essential parameters for cargo-liposome
interaction and subsequent fusion induction. Optimized
protocols were tested for the efficient transfer of
different kinds of nucleic acids like plasmid DNA, messenger
RNA, and short-interfering RNA into various mammalian cells
in culture and into primary tissues},
cin = {IBI-2},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-2-20200312},
pnm = {552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32213928},
UT = {WOS:000529890200340},
doi = {10.3390/ijms21062244},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/874661},
}