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@ARTICLE{Grimm:874923,
author = {Grimm, Eckhard and Pflugfelder, Daniel and Hahn, Jan and
Schmidt, Moritz Jonathan and Dieckmann, Hendrik and Knoche,
Moritz},
title = {{S}patial heterogeneity of flesh-cell osmotic potential in
sweet cherry affects partitioning of absorbed water},
journal = {Horticulture research},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
issn = {2052-7276},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Publ. Group},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-01707},
pages = {51},
year = {2020},
abstract = {A fleshy fruit is commonly assumed to resemble a
thin-walled pressure vessel containing a homogenous
carbohydrate solution. Using sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.)
as a model system, we investigate how local differences in
cell water potential affect H2O and D2O (heavy water)
partitioning. The partitioning of H2O and D2O was mapped
non-destructively using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
The change in size of mesocarp cells due to water movement
was monitored by optical coherence tomography (OCT,
non-destructive). Osmotic potential was mapped using
micro-osmometry (destructive). Virtual sections through the
fruit revealed that the H2O distribution followed a net
pattern in the outer mesocarp and a radial pattern in the
inner mesocarp. These patterns align with the disposition of
the vascular bundles. D2O uptake through the skin paralleled
the acropetal gradient in cell osmotic potential gradient
(from less negative to more negative). Cells in the vicinity
of a vascular bundle were of more negative osmotic potential
than cells more distant from a vascular bundle. OCT revealed
net H2O uptake was the result of some cells loosing volume
and other cells increasing volume. H2O and D2O partitioning
following uptake is non-uniform and related to the spatial
heterogeneity in the osmotic potential of mesocarp cells.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {640},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:32257237},
UT = {WOS:000524501200013},
doi = {10.1038/s41438-020-0274-8},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/874923},
}