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@ARTICLE{ElSourani:875077,
author = {El-Sourani, Nadiya and Trempler, Ima and Wurm, Moritz F.
and Fink, Gereon R. and Schubotz, Ricarda I.},
title = {{P}redictive {I}mpact of {C}ontextual {O}bjects during
{A}ction {O}bservation: {E}vidence from {F}unctional
{M}agnetic {R}esonance {I}maging},
journal = {Journal of cognitive neuroscience},
volume = {32},
number = {2},
issn = {1530-8898},
address = {Cambridge, Mass.},
publisher = {MIT Pr. Journals},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-01787},
pages = {326 - 337},
year = {2020},
abstract = {The processing of congruent stimuli, such as an object or
action in its typical location, is usually associated with
reduced neural activity, probably due to facilitated
recognition. However, in some situations, congruency
increases neural activity—for example, when objects next
to observed actions are likely versus unlikely to be
involved in forthcoming action steps. Here, we investigated
using fMRI whether the processing of contextual cues during
action perception is driven by their (in)congruency and,
thus, informative value to make sense of an observed scene.
Specifically, we tested whether both highly congruent
contextual objects (COs), which strongly indicate a future
action step, and highly incongruent COs, which require
updating predictions about possible forthcoming action
steps, provide more anticipatory information about the
action course than moderately congruent COs. In line with
our hypothesis that especially the inferior frontal gyrus
(IFG) subserves the integration of the additional
information into the predictive model of the action, we
found highly congruent and incongruent COs to increase
bilateral activity in action observation nodes, that is, the
IFG, the occipitotemporal cortex, and the intraparietal
sulcus. Intriguingly, BA 47 was significantly stronger
engaged for incongruent COs reflecting the updating of
prediction in response to conflicting information. Our
findings imply that the IFG reflects the informative impact
of COs on observed actions by using contextual information
to supply and update the currently operating predictive
model. In the case of an incongruent CO, this model has to
be reconsidered and extended toward a new overarching action
goal.},
cin = {INM-3},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
pnm = {572 - (Dys-)function and Plasticity (POF3-572)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-572},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:31617822},
UT = {WOS:000504866700011},
doi = {10.1162/jocn_a_01480},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/875077},
}