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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.05.089
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024 7 _ |a 2211-3282
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082 _ _ |a 660
100 1 _ |a Wang, Rui
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245 _ _ |a Tuning Li-enrichment in high-Ni layered oxide cathodes to optimize electrochemical performance for Li-ion battery
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam [u.a.]
|c 2019
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520 _ _ |a To understand what and how structural properties affect battery performance, and to optimize the structural properties accordingly are of crucial importance to improve the performance of cathode materials for advanced Li-ion batteries. Herein, we investigated the influence of Li-enrichment in Li1+x(Ni0.8Co0.2)1-xO2 transition metal (TM) oxide cathodes, obtained by sintering Ni0.8Co0.2(OH)2 precursor with different amount of Li sources. Compared with stoichiometric Li1+x(Ni0.8Co0.2)1-xO2 (i.e. x = 0, Li:TM = 1:1), the improvements of cycling stability and rate performance were observed in material with moderate degree of Li-enrichment with respect to TMs (i.e. x = 0.019, Li:TM = 1.04:1). Further increase in Li:TM ratio up to 1.07 diminishes the electrochemical performance. Multi-scale structural characterizations including neutron diffraction and aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy measurements show that the Li-enrichment leads to a monotonical increase in both Li/Ni exchange ratio and Li slab space. Based on the results, we argue that, in material with moderate Li-enrichment, larger Li slab space can facilitate the diffusion of Li ions and a certain amount of Li/Ni disordering can also mitigate the contraction of layered structure, therefore resulting in an optimized electrochemical performance; while in material with excessive Li:TM ratio, the diffusion path can be partially blocked due to the presence of redundant Ni ions in Li layers.
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700 1 _ |a Qian, Guoyu
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700 1 _ |a Liu, Tongchao
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700 1 _ |a Li, Maofan
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700 1 _ |a Liu, Jiajie
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700 1 _ |a Zhang, Bingkai
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700 1 _ |a Zhu, Weiming
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700 1 _ |a Li, Shuankui
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700 1 _ |a Zhao, Wenguang
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700 1 _ |a Yang, Wenyun
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700 1 _ |a Ma, Xiaobai
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700 1 _ |a Fu, Zhendong
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700 1 _ |a Liu, Yuntao
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700 1 _ |a Yang, Jinbo
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700 1 _ |a Jin, Lei
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700 1 _ |a Xiao, Yinguo
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700 1 _ |a Pan, Feng
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.05.089
|g Vol. 62, p. 709 - 717
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