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@ARTICLE{Zoller:877299,
author = {Zoller, Florian and Peters, Kristina and Zehetmaier, Peter
M. and Zeller, Patrick and Döblinger, Markus and Bein,
Thomas and Sofer, Zdeneˇk and Fattakhova-Rohlfing, Dina},
title = {{M}aking {U}ltrafast {H}igh-{C}apacity {A}nodes for
{L}ithium-{I}on {B}atteries via {A}ntimony {D}oping of
{N}anosized {T}in {O}xide/{G}raphene {C}omposites},
journal = {Advanced functional materials},
volume = {28},
number = {23},
issn = {1616-301X},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-02115},
pages = {1706529 -},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Tin oxide‐based materials attract increasing attention as
anodes in lithium‐ion batteries due to their high
theoretical capacity, low cost, and high abundance.
Composites of such materials with a carbonaceous matrix such
as graphene are particularly promising, as they can overcome
the limitations of the individual materials. The fabrication
of antimony‐doped tin oxide (ATO)/graphene hybrid
nanocomposites is described with high reversible capacity
and superior rate performance using a microwave assisted in
situ synthesis in tert‐butyl alcohol. This reaction
enables the growth of ultrasmall ATO nanoparticles with
sizes below 3 nm on the surface of graphene, providing a
composite anode material with a high electric conductivity
and high structural stability. Antimony doping results in
greatly increased lithium insertion rates of this
conversion‐type anode and an improved cycling stability,
presumably due to the increased electrical conductivity. The
uniform composites feature gravimetric capacity of 1226 mAh
g−1 at the charging rate 1C and still a high capacity of
577 mAh g−1 at very high charging rates of up to 60C, as
compared to 93 mAh g−1 at 60C for the undoped composite
synthesized in a similar way. At the same time, the
antimony‐doped anodes demonstrate excellent stability with
a capacity retention of $77\%$ after 1000 cycles.},
cin = {IEK-1},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
pnm = {131 - Electrochemical Storage (POF3-131)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-131},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000434207800005},
doi = {10.1002/adfm.201706529},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877299},
}