Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > Long-Time Correlations in Single-Neutron Interferometry Data > print |
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024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.7566/JPSJ.89.064005 |2 doi |
024 | 7 | _ | |a 0031-9015 |2 ISSN |
024 | 7 | _ | |a 1347-4073 |2 ISSN |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Willsch, Madita |0 P:(DE-Juel1)167543 |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Long-Time Correlations in Single-Neutron Interferometry Data |
260 | _ | _ | |a Tokyo |c 2020 |b The Physical Society of Japan |
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520 | _ | _ | |a We present a detailed analysis of the time series of time-stamped neutron counts obtained by single-neutron interferometry. The neutron counting statistics display the usual Poissonian behavior, but the variance of the neutron counts does not. Instead, the variance is found to exhibit a dependence on the phase-shifter setting which can be explained by a probabilistic model that accounts for fluctuations of the phase shift. The time series of the detection events exhibit long-time correlations with amplitudes that also depend on the phase-shifter setting. These correlations appear as damped oscillations with a period of about 2.8 s. By simulation, we show that the correlations of the time differences observed in the experiment can be reproduced by assuming that, for a fixed setting of the phase shifter, the phase shift experienced by the neutrons varies periodically in time with a period of 2.8 s. The same simulations also reproduce the behavior of the variance. Our analysis of the experimental data suggests that time-stamped data of single-particle interference experiments may exhibit transient features that require a description in terms of non-stationary processes, going beyond the standard quantum model of independent random events. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Willsch, Dennis |0 P:(DE-Juel1)167542 |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Michielsen, Kristel |0 P:(DE-Juel1)138295 |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Jin, Fengping |0 P:(DE-Juel1)144355 |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Denkmayr, Tobias |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 4 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Sponar, Stephan |0 0000-0002-6568-6045 |b 5 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Hasegawa, Yuji |0 0000-0001-5175-0408 |b 6 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a De Raedt, Hans |0 P:(DE-Juel1)179169 |b 7 |e Corresponding author |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.7566/JPSJ.89.064005 |g Vol. 89, no. 6, p. 064005 - |0 PERI:(DE-600)2042147-3 |n 6 |p 064005 - |t Journal of the Physical Society of Japan |v 89 |y 2020 |x 1347-4073 |
856 | 4 | _ | |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877400/files/Invoice_20204033.pdf |
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856 | 4 | _ | |y Published on 2020-05-22. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-05-22. |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877400/files/article.pdf |
856 | 4 | _ | |y Published on 2020-05-22. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-05-22. |x pdfa |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877400/files/article.pdf?subformat=pdfa |
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