000877610 001__ 877610 000877610 005__ 20220930130243.0 000877610 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/25120 000877610 0247_ $$2URN$$aurn:nbn:de:0001-2020051000 000877610 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1868-8489 000877610 020__ $$a978-3-95806-470-6 000877610 037__ $$aFZJ-2020-02325 000877610 041__ $$aGerman 000877610 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)164395$$aZiemer, Verena$$b0$$eCorresponding author$$gfemale$$ufzj 000877610 245__ $$aMikroskopische Fundamentaldiagramme der Fußgängerdynamik – Empirische Untersuchung von Experimenten eindimensionaler Bewegung sowie quantitative Beschreibung von Stau-Charakteristika$$f- 2020-02-07 000877610 260__ $$aJülich$$bForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag$$c2020 000877610 300__ $$aXVIII, 155 S. 000877610 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Dissertation 000877610 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)3$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aBook$$mbook 000877610 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aDISSERTATION 000877610 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aPHDTHESIS 000877610 3367_ $$02$$2EndNote$$aThesis 000877610 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)11$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aDissertation / PhD Thesis$$bphd$$mphd$$s1592815426_24929 000877610 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$adoctoralThesis 000877610 4900_ $$aSchriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich. IAS Series$$v42 000877610 502__ $$aUniversität Wuppertal, Diss., 2019$$bDr.$$cUniversität Wuppertal$$d2019 000877610 520__ $$aThe previous research on pedestrian dynamics has large discrepancies. In particular the study of pedestrian congestion is missing. On the one hand this thesis enlarges the data basis of pedestrian dynamics. On the other hand it demonstrates that the fundamental diagram depends on various factors and how they influence its shape and position. Furthermore, the congestion of pedestrian movement in the state of stop-and-go is quantitatively analyzed and characterized. For this purpose, four controlled laboratory experiments were conducted with one-dimensional pedestrian movement. Beside the number of subjects the factors motivation and age were varried in nine series. The data gathering allowed a data preparation with microscopic measurements. To reduce influences a one-dimensional setting (in the form of an oval) was chosen. In addition, only data of the stationary state were used. The motivation has a strong influence on the fundamental diagram, however, the difference in age of the adolescent subjects not. The analysis results let assume effects of further side factors on the pedestrian movement. The congestion characteristic „portion of time in the stop stage“ is described as a function depending on the global pedestrian density. It is robust towards the selection of the threshold of speed. Differently to the motorized traffic, where the characteristic „propagation speed of congestion“ is constant, for pedestrian traffic it declines with growing global density. 000877610 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511$$a511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods (POF3-511)$$cPOF3-511$$fPOF III$$x0 000877610 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405$$aPhD no Grant - Doktorand ohne besondere Förderung (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405)$$cPHD-NO-GRANT-20170405$$x1 000877610 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877610/files/IAS_Series_42.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000877610 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:877610$$pVDB$$pdriver$$purn$$popen_access$$popenaire$$pdnbdelivery 000877610 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000877610 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4$$2HGFVOC$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 000877610 9141_ $$y2020 000877610 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)164395$$aForschungszentrum Jülich$$b0$$kFZJ 000877610 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-510$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bKey Technologies$$lSupercomputing & Big Data$$vComputational Science and Mathematical Methods$$x0 000877610 920__ $$lyes 000877610 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406$$kJSC$$lJülich Supercomputing Center$$x0 000877610 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-7-20180321$$kIAS-7$$lZivile Sicherheitsforschung$$x1 000877610 980__ $$aphd 000877610 980__ $$aVDB 000877610 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000877610 980__ $$abook 000877610 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406 000877610 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IAS-7-20180321 000877610 9801_ $$aFullTexts