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@INPROCEEDINGS{Leenders:877626,
      author       = {Leenders, Ludger and Ganz, Kirstin and Bahl, Björn and
                      Hennen, Maike and Bardow, André},
      title        = {{C}oordination of multiple production and utility systems
                      in a multi-leader multi-follower {S}tackelberg game},
      volume       = {46},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-02341},
      series       = {Computer Aided Chemical Engineering},
      pages        = {697 - 702},
      year         = {2019},
      abstract     = {Large industrial sites typically consists of multiple
                      production and utility systems. To minimize overall cost,
                      these systems need to coordinate the operation. The problem
                      resulting can be stated as a multi-leader multi-follower
                      Stackelberg game. Thus, we propose a method which
                      coordinates the operation across multiple production systems
                      (leaders) and on-site utility systems (followers). The
                      proposed method performs iterative feedback loops between
                      production and utility systems. The coordination between the
                      production and utility systems is performed by load- and
                      time-dependent energy costs. The proposed method is applied
                      to a case study with two production systems and two utility
                      systems. The proposed mathod saves 7.3 $\%$ in total cost
                      compared to the common separated and unidirectional
                      optimization between each production system and the
                      corresponding utility system. Thus, in summary, we provide
                      an efficient method to enable cost optimization across
                      multiple production and utility systems to reduce site-wide
                      energy cost.},
      month         = {Jun},
      date          = {2019-06-16},
      organization  = {29th European Symposium on Computer
                       Aided Process Engineering, Eindhoven
                       (The Netherlands), 16 Jun 2019 - 19 Jun
                       2019},
      cin          = {IEK-10},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-10-20170217},
      pnm          = {899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)8 / PUB:(DE-HGF)7},
      UT           = {WOS:000495447200117},
      doi          = {10.1016/B978-0-12-818634-3.50117-X},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/877626},
}