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@ARTICLE{Li:878032,
      author       = {Li, Dongdong and Zhang, Shuaishuai and Zhang, Qian and
                      Kaghazchi, Payam and Qi, Haocheng and Liu, Jie and Guo,
                      Ziyang and Wang, Lei and Wang, Yonggang},
      title        = {{P}encil-drawing on nitrogen and sulfur co-doped carbon
                      paper: {A}n effective and stable host to pre-store {L}i for
                      high-performance lithium–air batteries},
      journal      = {Energy storage materials},
      volume       = {26},
      issn         = {2405-8297},
      address      = {Amsterdam},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-02588},
      pages        = {593 - 603},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {Metallic lithium (Li) is regarded as the ultimate anode for
                      high-energy-density rechargeable batteries due to its
                      highest theoretical capacity and most electronegative
                      potential. However, there are serious challenges before
                      practical application of Li metal batteries (e. g. Li–air
                      batteries), including the dendritic Li formation and
                      infinite variation of electrode dimension. Herein, nitrogen
                      (N) and sulfur (S) co-doping carbon paper (NS-CP) is
                      synthesized and further modified with a graphite-based layer
                      (GL) by pencil-drawing. The as-prepared GL modified NS-CP
                      (GL/NS-CP) is applied to pre-store Li through the
                      heating-infusion method and Li-GL/NS-CP electrode is
                      obtained. Experimental and theoretical results have
                      demonstrated that N, S co-doping can effectively enhance the
                      lithiophilicity of CP to ensure the uniform Li deposition.
                      In addition, GL presents excellent Li wettability to rapidly
                      syphon molten Li. Moreover, abundant pores in GL/NS-CP can
                      accommodate enough Li to alleviate electrode volume change
                      and lower local current density to restrain Li dendrites.
                      Compared with pure Li anode, Li-GL/NS-CP electrode shows
                      more stable voltage curves with lower overpotential (20
                      ​mV for 600 cycles). As a result, Li–air batteries with
                      Li-GL/NS-CP anodes also exhibit the satisfying cycling life.
                      These results have shed a new light on the development of Li
                      anodes.},
      cin          = {IEK-1},
      ddc          = {624},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
      pnm          = {131 - Electrochemical Storage (POF3-131)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-131},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000518197900058},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ensm.2019.12.003},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/878032},
}