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@PHDTHESIS{Yan:878123,
author = {Yan, Gang},
title = {{M}echanical {B}ehavior of {S}olid {E}lectrolyte
{M}aterials for {L}ithium-ion {B}atteries},
volume = {500},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
type = {Dissertation},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-02641},
isbn = {978-3-95806-484-3},
series = {Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich Reihe Energie $\&$
Umwelt / Energy $\&$ Environment},
pages = {x, 139 S.},
year = {2020},
note = {RWTH Aachen, Diss., 2020},
abstract = {All solid-state lithium-ion batteries (ASSLIBs) being based
on solid state electrolytes are at present regarded as a
promising alternative for conventional batteries on account
of their higher ionic conductivity, energy density as well
as higher chemical stability and safety. The solid
electrolytes are expected to possess enhanced ionic
conductivity and in addition a mechanical stability that
warrants a safer separation of electrodes and is envisaged
to permit them to withstand long-term cycling operation.
However, in contrast to the widely investigated
electro-chemical properties of solid electrolytes, the
mechanical properties, which are important for long-term
reliability, need to be studied deeper. Hence, the main aim
of this work is the mechanical characterization of
respective ceramic materials as candidates for solid
electrolytes and the relationship to materials’
microstructures. For this purpose three types of solid
electrolytes, NASICON type
Li$_{1+x}$Al$_{x}$Ti$_{2-x}$(PO$_{4)3}$ (LATP), garnet type
Li$_{7}$La$_{3}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{12}$ (LLZO), perovskite type
Li$_{0.350}$La$_{0.557}$TiO$_{3}$ (LLTO), were chosen due to
their previously verified promising electro-chemical
properties. With the aim of understanding the mechanical
properties of the LATP material, LATPs sintered at different
temperatures (950 –1100 °C) were characterized via
indentation method in this work. The results revealed that
LATP sintered at higher temperature possesses higher elastic
modulus, hardness and fracture toughness. The anisotropy of
the mechanical properties of the solid electrolyte material
LATP sintered at 1100 °C was investigated in this work via
indentation mapping test in a depth control mode at room
temperature with associated EBSD characterization. The
experimentally derived elastic modulus and hardness of LATP
show similar trends, i.e. that the rotation angle between
two prismatic type planes had no detectable influence,
whereas when the rotation angle from basal plane to
prismatic plane increased, elastic modulus and hardness
value decrease conspicuously. Furthermore, to assess the
fracture reliability of electrolytes,
Li$_{1.5}$Al$_{0.5}$Ti$_{1.5}$P$_{3}$O$_{12}$ mixed with
SiO$_{2}$ (LATP:Si) and a LLZO material were selected to
investigate the macroscopic mechanical properties,
concentrating on fracture strength and Weibull modulus. The
Weibull moduli of LATP:Si and LLZO are in a similar range as
for other ceramic materials, whereas the fractur [...]},
cin = {IEK-2},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)3 / PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
urn = {urn:nbn:de:0001-2020081204},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/878123},
}