% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Lenser:878348,
      author       = {Lenser, Christian and Zurek, Joanna and Naumenko, Dmitry
                      and Thieu, Cam-Anh and Son, Ji-Won and de Haart, Ute and
                      Fang, Qingping and Blum, Ludger and Menzler, Norbert H.},
      title        = {{P}erformance analysis of a planar solid oxide fuel cell
                      stack between 750 °{C} and 500 °{C}},
      journal      = {Journal of power sources},
      volume       = {474},
      issn         = {0378-7753},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-02795},
      pages        = {228671 -},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {The performance of a planar SOFC stack using
                      anode-supported cells (ASC) specifically developed for low
                      temperature operation is discussed. The performance in
                      single cell tests is compared to the stack performance, and
                      important issues leading to a loss of performance in the
                      stack are discussed. Based on the analysis of the
                      contribution of the cell components to the decreasing
                      performance below 600 °C, it is demonstrated that the thin
                      electrolyte contributes only a small fraction of the ohmic
                      resistance in stack operation, and that further improvement
                      of the electrolyte may yield insignificant improvements in
                      stack performance. The anode has the largest contribution to
                      cell impedance in both cell and stack tests. The
                      implications of a cell optimized for low-temperature
                      operation on the stack sealing and anode reduction
                      procedures are briefly discussed, exemplified by the
                      performance loss of the cathode during stack sealing. In
                      addition, an unusual breakaway-type oxidation is found on a
                      thin Crofer 22 APU foil in the cathode air compartment,
                      which is likely related to the low operation temperature of
                      the stack. These findings highlight the most pressing issues
                      of cell and stack development for low temperature
                      applications, and provide a guide toward stack operation at
                      500 °C.},
      cin          = {IEK-1 / IEK-2 / IEK-14},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013 /
                      I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-14-20191129},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) / SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
                      (SOFC-20140602)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135 / G:(DE-Juel1)SOFC-20140602},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000571206300001},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228671},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/878348},
}