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@ARTICLE{Lee:878676,
      author       = {Lee, Namkyu and Wiegand, Simone},
      title        = {{T}hermophoretic {M}icron-{S}cale {D}evices: {P}ractical
                      {A}pproach and {R}eview},
      journal      = {Entropy},
      volume       = {22},
      number       = {9},
      issn         = {1099-4300},
      address      = {Basel},
      publisher    = {MDPI},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-02994},
      pages        = {950 -},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the
                      development of micron-scale devices utilizing thermal
                      gradients to manipulate molecules and colloids, and to
                      measure their thermophoretic properties quantitatively.
                      Various devices have been realized, such as on-chip
                      implements, micro-thermogravitational columns and other
                      micron-scale thermophoretic cells. The advantage of the
                      miniaturized devices lies in the reduced sample volume.
                      Often, a direct observation of particles using various
                      microscopic techniques is possible. On the other hand, the
                      small dimensions lead to some technical problems, such as a
                      precise temperature measurement on small length scale with
                      high spatial resolution. In this review, we will focus on
                      the “state of the art” thermophoretic micron-scale
                      devices, covering various aspects such as generating
                      temperature gradients, temperature measurement, and the
                      analysis of the current micron-scale devices. We want to
                      give researchers an orientation for their development of
                      thermophoretic micron-scale devices for biological,
                      chemical, analytical, and medical applications.Keywords:
                      microfluidic; thermophoresis; thermodiffusion; temperature
                      gradients; temperature measurements},
      cin          = {IBI-4},
      ddc          = {510},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-4-20200312},
      pnm          = {551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-551},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000580791100002},
      doi          = {10.3390/e22090950},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/878676},
}