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@ARTICLE{Klsch:884043,
author = {Kölsch, A. and Radon, C. and Golub, M. and Baumert, A. and
Bürger, J. and Mielke, T. and Lisdat, F. and Feoktystov, A.
and Pieper, J. and Zouni, A. and Wendler, P.},
title = {{C}urrent limits of structural biology: the transient
interaction between cytochrome c and photosystem {I}},
journal = {Current research in structural biology},
volume = {2},
issn = {2665-928X},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-03063},
pages = {171-179},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Trimeric photosystem I from the cyanobacterium
Thermosynechococcus elongatus (TePSI) is an intrinsic
membrane protein, which converts solar energy into
electrical energy by oxidizing the soluble redox mediator
cytochrome c6 (Cyt c6) and reducing ferredoxin. Here, we use
cryo-electron microscopy and small angle neutron scattering
(SANS) to characterize the transient binding of Cyt c6 to
TePSI. The structure of TePSI cross-linked to Cyt c6 was
solved at a resolution of 2.9 Å and shows additional
cofactors as well as side chain density for $84\%$ of the
peptide chain of subunit PsaK, revealing a hydrophobic,
membrane intrinsic loop that enables binding of associated
proteins. Due to the poor binding specificity, Cyt c6 could
not be localized with certainty in our cryo-EM analysis.
SANS measurements confirm that Cyt c6 does not bind to TePSI
at protein concentrations comparable to those for
cross-linking. However, SANS data indicate a complex
formation between TePSI and the non-native mitochondrial
cytochrome from horse heart (Cyt cHH). Our study pinpoints
the difficulty of identifying very small binding partners
(less than $5\%$ of the overall size) in EM structures when
binding affinities are poor. We relate our results to well
resolved co-structures with known binding affinities and
recommend confirmatory methods for complexes with KM values
higher than 20 μM.},
cin = {JCNS-FRM-II / JCNS-2 / MLZ},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-2-20110106 / I:(DE-588b)4597118-3},
pnm = {6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623)
/ 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G4 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G15},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)KWS1-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000658373100016},
pubmed = {34235477},
doi = {10.1016/j.crstbi.2020.08.003},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/884043},
}