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@ARTICLE{Li:885448,
      author       = {Li, Xiaoqiang and Xie, Xi and Gonzalez-Julian, Jesus and
                      Malzbender, Jürgen and Yang, Rui},
      title        = {{M}echanical and oxidation behavior of textured
                      {T}i2{A}l{C} and {T}i3{A}l{C}2 {MAX} phase materials},
      journal      = {Journal of the European Ceramic Society},
      volume       = {40},
      number       = {15},
      issn         = {0955-2219},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2020-03831},
      pages        = {5258 - 5271},
      year         = {2020},
      abstract     = {Highly textured Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 ceramics were
                      successfully fabricated by a two-step fabrication process,
                      and the Lotgering orientation factors for {00l} planes of
                      textured Ti2AlC and Ti3AlC2 were calculated as 0.82 and
                      0.71, respectively. The effect of texturing was evaluated in
                      terms of elastic modulus and hardness by macro- and
                      micro-indentation. Moreover, the oxidation behavior of the
                      MAX phases was investigated at 1300 °C in air, revealing
                      that the oxidation was markedly anisotropic, where the
                      textured side surface exhibited much better oxidation
                      resistance, resulting from the rapid diffusion of Al element
                      within its basal planes to form a protective Al2O3 scale on
                      it. Furthermore, Ti2AlC had larger difference regarding
                      oxidation behavior between the top and side surface than
                      Ti3AlC2, correlated to its higher Al ratio, leading to
                      higher texturing degree and more diffusion pathways to the
                      outer surface to produce an Al2O3 layer already at the
                      initial oxidation stage.},
      cin          = {IEK-1 / IEK-2},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
      pnm          = {113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development
                      (POF3-113)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-113},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000564250000004},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.07.043},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/885448},
}