001     885628
005     20240313103121.0
024 7 _ |a 2128/25881
|2 Handle
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2020-03969
100 1 _ |a Keup, Christian
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)171384
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
|u fzj
245 _ _ |a Transient chaotic dimensionality expansion by recurrent networks
260 _ _ |c 2020
336 7 _ |a Preprint
|b preprint
|m preprint
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)25
|s 1602682863_10885
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a WORKING_PAPER
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Electronic Article
|0 28
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a preprint
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Working Paper
|2 DataCite
520 _ _ |a Neurons communicate with spikes, which are discrete events in time. Functional network models often employ rate units that are continuously coupled by analog signals. Is there a benefit of discrete signaling? By a unified mean-field theory we show that large random networks of rate and binary units have identical second order statistics. Yet their stimulus processing properties are radically different: We discover a chaotic sub-manifold in binary networks that does not exist in rate models. Its dimensionality increases with time after stimulus onset and reaches a fixed point depending on the synaptic coupling strength. Low dimensional stimuli are transiently expanded into higher-dimensional representations within this manifold. High noise resilience persists not only near the edge of chaos, but throughout the chaotic regime. In rate models of spiking activity, the effective spiking noise suppresses chaos, severely impairing classification performance. Chaotic rate networks without effective spiking noise also show the transient performance boost. The transitions to chaos in the two models do not coincide and have qualitatively different causes. Our theory mechanistically explains these observations. These findings have several implications. 1) Discrete state networks reach optimal performance with weaker synapses; implying lower energetic costs for synaptic transmission. 2) The classification mechanism is robust to noise, compatible with fluctuations in biophysical systems. 3) Optimal performance is reached after only a single activation per participating neuron; demonstrating event-based computation with short latencies. 4) The chaotic sub-manifold predicts a transient increase of variability after stimulus onset. Our results thus provide a hitherto unknown link between recurrent and chaotic dynamics of functional networks, neuronal variability, and dimensionality of neuronal responses.
536 _ _ |a 574 - Theory, modelling and simulation (POF3-574)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-574
|c POF3-574
|f POF III
|x 0
536 _ _ |a MSNN - Theory of multi-scale neuronal networks (HGF-SMHB-2014-2018)
|0 G:(DE-Juel1)HGF-SMHB-2014-2018
|c HGF-SMHB-2014-2018
|f MSNN
|x 1
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-82)EXS-SF-neuroIC002
|x 2
|c EXS-SF-neuroIC002
|a neuroIC002 - Recurrence and stochasticity for neuro-inspired computation (EXS-SF-neuroIC002)
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-Juel1)PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405
|x 3
|c PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405
|a PhD no Grant - Doktorand ohne besondere Förderung (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405)
700 1 _ |a Kühn, Tobias
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)164473
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Dahmen, David
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)156459
|b 2
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Helias, Moritz
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)144806
|b 3
|e Last author
|u fzj
773 _ _ |p 2002.11006
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/885628/files/arXiv%20preprint.PDF
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:885628
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p VDB
|p driver
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 0
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)171384
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 2
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)156459
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 3
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)144806
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Decoding the Human Brain
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-570
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-574
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500
|v Theory, modelling and simulation
|x 0
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF3
914 1 _ |y 2020
915 _ _ |a OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-6-20090406
|k INM-6
|l Computational and Systems Neuroscience
|x 0
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828
|k IAS-6
|l Theoretical Neuroscience
|x 1
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-10-20170113
|k INM-10
|l Jara-Institut Brain structure-function relationships
|x 2
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a preprint
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-6-20090406
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-10-20170113
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828


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