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@INPROCEEDINGS{Schrdter:887683,
author = {Schrödter, Tobias and Chraibi, Mohcine},
title = {{M}odeling {W}aiting {B}ehavior at {T}rain {S}tations with
{C}ellular {A}utomaton},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-04344},
pages = {1-11},
year = {2020},
note = {online Proceedings of FEMTC 2020},
abstract = {In general, pedestrian models describe the movement of
pedestrians with varying level of detail. Often complex
processes like way-finding in buildings or navigation
through a crowd are solved in a simplified way by collision
avoidance algorithms or social forces. For some
applications, like the evacuation of a building the moving
of pedestrians towards a goal is the substantial
contribution determining the dynamic of the process. This
changes in more general context, like pedestrians on
platforms or airport gates, where waiting people restrict
the space for the movement of the others. After reaching
their waiting position, pedestrians don’t have any need to
keep moving unless the event they are waiting for occurs,
e.g. arrival of a train or boarding of the plane starts. In
this regard, as opposed to a “moving dynamics” resulting
from pedestrians evacuating a specific place, we focus on a
“waiting dynamics” where pedestrians visit some
temporary areas and wait for a certain amount of time.We
model the process of finding the waiting positions, the
pedestrians would like to retain throughout the waiting
time. The decision will be based on a floor-field
representing comfort values based on static and dynamic
influences. We consider the geometry, the positions of the
entrances/exits, and other constant parameters as static
influence (Ezaki et al. (2016)). To simulate the real-time
reaction of the pedestrians to the observed situations, the
distribution and motion of the neighbors within a waiting
area are considered dynamically. Since the pedestrians
usually do not have a global overview of the region, an
iterative approach is proposed. First the pedestrians only
considers the parts of the geometry which are visible from
the current position. If none of the comfort values in the
visible area is above an individual threshold, the
pedestrians moves through the geometry until such a position
is found.},
month = {Sep},
date = {2020-09-09},
organization = {Fire and Evacuation Modeling Technical
Conference, virtual (virtual), 9 Sep
2020 - 11 Sep 2020},
cin = {IAS-7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-7-20180321},
pnm = {511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods
(POF3-511) / KapaKrit - Optimizing the capacity of train
stations in case of large-scale emergency evacuation events
$(jias72_20191101)$ / PhD no Grant - Doktorand ohne
besondere Förderung (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jias72_20191101$ /
G:(DE-Juel1)PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)8},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/887683},
}