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024 7 _ |a 10.1111/jace.16932
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2020-04441
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100 1 _ |a Schlup, Andrew P.
|0 0000-0001-8403-0490
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245 _ _ |a Hot‐pressing platelet alumina to transparency
260 _ _ |a Westerville, Ohio
|c 2020
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520 _ _ |a Alumina powder with a platelet morphology was hot‐pressed to transparency with preload pressures of 0‐8 MPa, maximum temperatures of 1750‐1825°C, maximum pressures of 2.5‐80 MPa, and isothermal hold times of 1‐7 hours. Optical transmission (in‐line and total), as well as optical losses (backward/forward scattering and absorption), of the hot‐pressed samples were measured and related to the microstructure. Higher hot‐pressing temperatures increase the in‐line transmission. A gray discoloration of the samples (indicative of high absorption) was minimized by heat treating the powder in air prior to hot pressing and reducing the preload pressure. Maximum pressures above/below 10 MPa increased porosity, which decreased in‐line transmission and increased backward/forward scattering. Lower densities at higher pressures are attributed to a pore‐swelling phenomenon. Increasing isothermal hold time decreased porosity, which increased in‐line transmission and reduced backward/forward scattering. Best optical properties with an in‐line transmission of 65.3% at 645 nm (0.8 mm thick) were achieved by hot‐pressing heat‐treated platelet alumina powder with a preload pressure of 0 MPa, maximum temperature of 1800°C, maximum pressure of 10 MPa, and an isothermal hold time of 7 hours. This high in‐line transmission, despite its large grain size (65 µm), is attributed to crystallographic orientation of the platelets during hot pressing.
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700 1 _ |a Costakis, William J.
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700 1 _ |a Rheinheimer, Wolfgang
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700 1 _ |a Trice, Rodney W.
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700 1 _ |a Youngblood, Jeffrey P.
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773 _ _ |a 10.1111/jace.16932
|g Vol. 103, no. 4, p. 2587 - 2601
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|t Journal of the American Ceramic Society
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856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/887815/files/jace.16932.pdf
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856 4 _ |y Published on 2019-11-27. Available in OpenAccess from 2020-11-27.
|u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/887815/files/A.Schlup_HP_transparent_platelet_Al2O3_JACERS_proof.pdf
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