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@ARTICLE{Vitusevich:887936,
author = {Vitusevich, Svetlana},
title = {{C}haracteristic {F}requencies and {T}imes,
{S}ignal-to-{N}oise {R}atio and {L}ight {I}llumination
{S}tudies in {N}anowire {FET} {B}iosensors : {I}nvited
paper},
journal = {... IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
proceedings},
volume = {9252698},
issn = {0271-4302},
address = {New York, N.Y.},
publisher = {Inst. of Electr. and Electronics Engineers},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-04528},
pages = {580-585},
year = {2020},
abstract = {The detection of cardiac biomolecules is of paramount
importance for the prospects of fast medical diagnostics of
cardiovascular diseases. Silicon nanowire field-effect
transistors (NW FETs) are perfect candidates for
(bio)sensing studies due to their tremendous sensitivity to
changes in surface charge. We present the results of an
investigation of transport, fluctuation and modulation
phenomena with certain characteristic times in n+-p-n+
liquid-gated field-effect transistors (FETs) and compare
them with those of p+-p-p+ structures. We reveal the gate
coupling effect to be a tool for influencing the channel
noise mechanism. n+-p-n+ liquid-gated FETs demonstrate
higher signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) compared to p+-p-p+
structures. We show the results of the influence of light
waves on the electrical properties of NW FET structures and
of studying modulation phenomena in these structures.
Excitation of NW samples by light waves allows the effective
control of conductance in nanowire channels. Noise spectra
and time-dependent modulations of the drain current show
promising prospects for enhancing the sensitivity and SNR of
nanowire biosensors. The direct translation of periodical
signals at a frequency around 1 kHz from the biological
object into surface potential changes, caused by interaction
with cardiac cells, enables the highly sensitive monitoring
of cell dynamic activity before and after pharmacological
treatments. Electrical properties of the fabricated Si NW
FETs demonstrate high sensitivity for the detection of human
C-reactive protein (CRP) – a biomolecule which has
recently emerged as a reliable biomarker used in clinical
practice for predicting and tracking the state of
cardiovascular diseases. The response of the sensor to
different concentrations of target CRP molecules, which
represent predictable cardio-biomarkers, is studied.
Moreover, we reveal that the periodical modulation of drain
current due to the single-trap effect may be used to achieve
enhanced sensitivity of biosensors. The results are
promising for cost-efficient lab-on-chip monitoring, which
is especially necessary in the case of acute cardiovascular
diseases, where every minute is critical for saving life.},
month = {Sep},
date = {2020-09-21},
organization = {2020 IEEE Ukrainian Microwave Week
(UkrMW), Kharkiv (Ukraine), 21 Sep 2020
- 25 Sep 2020},
cin = {IBI-3},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-3-20200312},
pnm = {5241 - Molecular Information Processing in Cellular Systems
(POF4-524)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5241},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)8 / PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1109/UkrMW49653.2020.9252698},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/887936},
}