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000888233 1001_ $$00000-0002-6237-0918$$aThomas, Johannes$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000888233 245__ $$aScaling laws for the depolarization time of relativistic particle beams in strong fields
000888233 260__ $$aCollege Park, MD$$bAmerican Physical Society$$c2020
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000888233 520__ $$aThe acceleration of polarized electrons and protons in strong laser and plasma fields is a very attractive option to obtain polarized beams in the GeV range. We investigate the feasibility of particle acceleration in strong fields without destroying an initial polarization, taking into account all relevant mechanisms that could cause polarization losses, i.e. the spin precession described by the T-BMT equation, the Sokolov-Ternov effect and the Stern-Gerlach force. Scaling laws for the (de-)polarization time caused by these effects reveal that the dominant polarization limiting effect is the rotation of the single particle spins around the local electromagnetic fields. We compare our findings to test-particle simulations for high energetic electrons moving in a homogeneous electric field. For high particle energies the observed depolarization times are in good agreement with the analytically estimated ones.
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000888233 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aJi, Liangliang$$b4
000888233 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWu, Yitong$$b5
000888233 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGeng, Xuesong$$b6
000888233 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131108$$aBüscher, Markus$$b7
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