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@ARTICLE{EichlerLbermann:888508,
author = {Eichler-Löbermann, Bettina and Busch, Stefanie and
Jablonowski, Nicolai David and Kavka, Mareike and Brandt,
Christine},
title = {{M}ixed {C}ropping as {A}ffected by {P}hosphorus and
{W}ater {S}upply},
journal = {Agronomy},
volume = {10},
number = {10},
issn = {2073-4395},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {MDPI},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-04972},
pages = {1506 -},
year = {2020},
abstract = {In a future exposed to threats of climate change,
sustainable biomass production will be crucial. Maize (Zea
mays) and sorghum (Sorghum sp.) are important crops for
human and animal nutrition, as well as for bioenergy. The
aim of this study was to investigate maize and sorghum in
mixed cropping with soybean (Glycine max) and faba bean
(Vicia faba) regarding biomass yield, drought tolerance,
phosphorus (P) availability, and enzyme activity in soil as
affected by the single and combined effects of water and P
supply in two outdoor pot trials with rainout shelters.
Maize had the highest biomass under sufficient water supply
$(80\%$ water holding capacity, WHC), but a sharp decrease
of its biomass of about $60\%$ was measured when water was
limited $(30\%$ WHC). In the mixtures, drought induced
reduction of biomass was less than $40\%.$ For mixed
cropping usually higher contents of labile P fractions in
soil than for sole cropped monocots were found. This was
especially true for the combined stress of water and P
deficit and can be partly explained by a higher activity of
the acid phosphatase in the soil of the mixtures. A higher
yield stability of the crop mixtures makes them a suitable
agronomic alternative to sole cropped maize or sorghum under
suboptimal conditions of water and P shortage.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {640},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000584226400001},
doi = {10.3390/agronomy10101506},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888508},
}