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@ARTICLE{DosSantos:888595,
author = {Dos Santos, Flaviano José and dos Santos Dias, Manuel and
Lounis, Samir},
title = {{N}onreciprocity of spin waves in noncollinear magnets due
to the {D}zyaloshinskii-{M}oriya interaction},
journal = {Physical review / B},
volume = {102},
number = {10},
issn = {2469-9950},
address = {Woodbury, NY},
publisher = {Inst.},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-05051},
pages = {104401},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Broken inversion symmetry in combination with the
spin-orbit interaction generates a finite
Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), which can induce
noncollinear spin textures of chiral nature. The DMI is
characterized by an interaction vector whose magnitude,
direction, and symmetries are crucial to determine the
stability of various spin textures, such as skyrmions and
spin spirals. The DMI can be measured from the
nonreciprocity of spin waves in ferromagnets, which can be
probed via inelastic scattering experiments. In a
ferromagnet, the DMI can modify the spin-wave dispersion,
moving its minimum away from the Γ point. Spin waves
propagating with opposite wave vectors are then
characterized by different group velocities, energies, and
lifetimes, defining their nonreciprocity. Here, we address
the case of complex spin textures, where the manifestation
of DMI-induced chiral asymmetries remains to be explored. We
discuss such nonreciprocal effects and propose ways of
accessing the magnitude and direction of the DMI vectors in
the context of spin-polarized or spin-resolved inelastic
scattering experiments. We show that only when a periodic
magnetic system has finite net magnetization, that is, when
the vector sum of all magnetic moments is nonzero, can it
present a total nonreciprocal spin-wave spectrum. However,
even zero-net-magnetization systems, such as collinear
antiferromagnets and cycloidal spin spirals, can have
spin-wave modes that are individually nonreciprocal, while
the total spectrum remains reciprocal.},
cin = {IAS-1 / PGI-1 / JARA-FIT / JARA-HPC},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-1-20110106 /
$I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$ / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$},
pnm = {142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) /
First-principles investigation of single magnetic
nano-skyrmions $(jias17_20190501)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-142 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jias17_20190501$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000564477500002},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.102.104401},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888595},
}