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@ARTICLE{Freschet:888605,
author = {Freschet, Grégoire T. and Roumet, Catherine and Comas,
Louise H. and Weemstra, Monique and Bengough, A. Glyn and
Rewald, Boris and Bardgett, Richard D. and De Deyn, Gerlinde
B. and Johnson, David and Klimešová, Jitka and Lukac,
Martin and McCormack, M. Luke and Meier, Ina C. and Pagès,
Loïc and Poorter, Hendrik and Prieto, Ivan and Wurzburger,
Nina and Zadworny, Marcin and Bagniewska-Zadworna, Agnieszka
and Blancaflor, Elison B. and Brunner, Ivano and Gessler,
Arthur and Hobbie, Sarah E. and Iversen, Colleen M. and
Mommer, Liesje and Picon-Cochard, Catherine and Postma,
Johannes A. and Rose, Laura and Ryser, Peter and
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael and Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. and
Sun, Tao and Valverde-Barrantes, Oscar J. and Weigelt,
Alexandra and York, Larry M. and Stokes, Alexia},
title = {{R}oot traits as drivers of plant and ecosystem
functioning: current understanding, pitfalls and future
research needs},
journal = {The new phytologist},
volume = {232},
issn = {0028-646X},
address = {Oxford [u.a.]},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-05061},
pages = {973-1122},
year = {2021},
note = {Kein Post-print vorhanden},
abstract = {The effects of plants on the biosphere, atmosphere, and
geosphere are key determinants ofterrestrial ecosystem
functioning. However, despite substantial progress made
regarding plantbelowground components, we are still only
beginning to explore the complex relationshipsbetween root
traits and functions. Drawing on literature in plant
physiology, ecophysiology,ecology, agronomy and soil
science, we review 24 aspects of plant and ecosystem
functioningand their relationships with a number of traits
of root systems, including aspects ofarchitecture,
physiology, morphology, anatomy, chemistry, biomechanics and
bioticinteractions. Based on this assessment, we critically
evaluate the current strengths and gaps inour knowledge, and
identify future research challenges in the field of root
ecology. Mostimportantly, we found that below-ground traits
with widest importance in plant and ecosystemfunctioning are
not those most commonly measured. Also, the fair estimation
of trait relativeimportance for functioning requires us to
consider a more comprehensive range offunctionally-relevant
traits from a diverse range of species, across environments
and over timeseries. We also advocate that establishing
causal hierarchical links among root traits willprovide a
hypothesis-based framework to identify the most parsimonious
sets of traits withstrongest influence on the functions, and
to link genotypes to plant and ecosystemfunctioning.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {580},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582) / 2171 - Biological and
environmental resources for sustainable use (POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2171},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:33159479},
UT = {WOS:000607739400001},
doi = {10.1111/nph.17072},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888605},
}