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@ARTICLE{Go:888893,
author = {Go, Dongwook and Lee, Hyun-Woo},
title = {{O}rbital torque: {T}orque generation by orbital current
injection},
journal = {Physical review research},
volume = {2},
number = {1},
issn = {2643-1564},
address = {College Park, MD},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {FZJ-2020-05298},
pages = {013177},
year = {2020},
abstract = {We propose a mechanism of torque generation by injection of
an orbital current, which we call orbital torque. In a
magnetic bilayer consisting of a nonmagnet (NM) and a
ferromagnet (FM), we consider a situation where the
spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is present only in the FM.
Although the SOC is absent in the NM, the orbital Hall
effect can arise in the NM. When the resulting orbital Hall
current is injected to the FM, the SOC of the FM converts
the orbital angular momentum into spin, which exerts torque
to the magnetization of the FM. Remarkably, even for small
SOC strength comparable to that of 3d FMs, the orbital
torque can be comparable to the spin torque induced by the
spin Hall effect of the NM with strong SOC. This provides a
way to experimentally probe the OHE and opens a venue to
achieving spin-torque devices based on light elements that
exhibit gigantic orbital response. Experimental implications
are discussed.},
cin = {IAS-1 / PGI-1 / JARA-FIT / JARA-HPC},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-1-20110106 /
$I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$ / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$},
pnm = {142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-142},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000602495200005},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013177},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888893},
}