001     888911
005     20230111074306.0
024 7 _ |2 Handle
|a 2128/27206
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2020-05316
041 _ _ |a German
088 _ _ |2 Other
|a Jül-4426
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)171718
|a Giesen, Kai
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
|g male
|u fzj
245 _ _ |a Radiochemische Separation von $^{45}$Ti und $^{52}$gMn zur Herstellung radiomarkierter Komplexe
|f - 2020-10-19
260 _ _ |a Jülich
|b Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag
|c 2020
300 _ _ |a IX, 166 S.
336 7 _ |2 DataCite
|a Output Types/Dissertation
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)3
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Book
|m book
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a DISSERTATION
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a PHDTHESIS
336 7 _ |0 2
|2 EndNote
|a Thesis
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)11
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Dissertation / PhD Thesis
|b phd
|m phd
|s 1613743868_5811
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a doctoralThesis
490 0 _ |a Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich
|v 4426
502 _ _ |a Universität Köln, Diss., 2020
|b Dissertation
|c Universität Köln
|d 2020
520 _ _ |a With regard to special diagnostic applications, non-standard radionuclides often represent suitable alternatives to standard radionuclides like $\textit{11}$C and $\textit{18}$F due to their physical decay characteristics such as half-life (t$_{1/2}$) and decay modes. Furthermore, non-standard positron emission tomography (PET) nuclides enable a novel design and synthesis of specific PET tracers to study a variety of biological processes. However, their clinical application in diagnostics is hampered by their limited availability owing to the lack of suitable radiochemical separation techniques. The positron emitter $^{45}$Ti (t$_{½}$: 3.1 h, I$_{β+}$ = 84.8 %, E$_{β+max}$ = 439 keV) is of high importance for imaging studies since Ti-complexes have shown therapeutic efficacy in cancertreatment as cytostatic agents. $^{45}$Ti can be easily produced at a small cyclotron by proton bombardment of a Sc target via the $^{45}$Sc(p,n)$^{45}$Ti nuclear reaction. Unfortunately, efficient separation methods to isolate $^{45}$Ti from the irradiated targetare still missing. Therefore, this work aimed to develop a novel separation technique to obtain $^{45}$Ti in high purity and radiochemical yield. The separation method was based on a thermochromatographic approach via the formation of volatile [$^{45}$Ti]TiCl$_{4}$ in a chlorine gas stream, enabling the separation from low volatile ScCl$_{3}$. The separation apparatus and the individual steps were adjusted to enable trapping of [$^{45}$Ti]Cl$_{4}$ for further chemical conversions. The most relevant separation parameters like reaction temperature, volume flow, separation time, and chlorine concentration in the carrier gas were optimized to achieve efficient formation and trapping of [$^{45}$Ti]TiCl$_{4}$ in high separation yields. Finally, [$^{45}$Ti]TiCl$_{4}$ was obtained with a recovery yield of 76% ± 5%(n=5) (n.d.c. 48% ± 3% (n=5)) and a radionuclidic purity of >99%, facilitating subsequent labeling steps. To this end, [$^{45}$Ti]TiCl$_{4}$ was reacted with the complex ligand H$_{4}$(2,4-salan) [6,6'- ((ethane-1,2-diylbis((2-hydroxyethyl)azanediyl))-bis(methylene))-bis(2,4-dimethylphenol)] or with H$_{4}$(3,4-salane) [6,6'-((ethane-1,2-diylbis((2-ydroxyethyl)azanediyl))- bis(methylene))bis(3,4-dimethyl-phenol)] in THF to form the corresponding $^{45}$Ti complexes. Thus, [$^{45}$Ti][Ti(2,4-salan)] and [$^{45}$Ti][Ti(3,4-salan)] were afforded in radiochemical yields of 15% ± 7% (n=7) and 13% ± 6% (n=3), respectively. Furthermore, [$^{45}$Ti][Ti(HBED)] was obtained from [$^{45}$Ti]TiCl$_{4}$ by reaction with the chelator N,N-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N-diacetic acid (HBED). [...]
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-573
|a 573 - Neuroimaging (POF3-573)
|c POF3-573
|f POF III
|x 0
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/888911/files/J%C3%BCl_4426_Giesen.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:888911
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910 1 _ |0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)171718
|a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|b 0
|k FZJ
913 0 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Decoding the Human Brain
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-570
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-573
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|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500
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|v Neuroimaging
|x 0
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-525
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|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Decoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5253
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2021
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
|a OpenAccess
915 _ _ |0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
|a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-5-20090406
|k INM-5
|l Nuklearchemie
|x 0
980 _ _ |a phd
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a book
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-5-20090406
980 1 _ |a FullTexts


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