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@ARTICLE{Backis:889082,
author = {Backis, A. and Khaplanov, A. and Al Jebali, R. and Ammer,
R. and Apostolidis, I. and Birch, J. and Lai, C. C. and
Deen, P. P. and Etxegarai, M. and de Ruette, N. and Freita
Ramos, J. and Förster, Daniel and Haettner, E. and
Hall-Wilton, R. and Hamilton, D. and Höglund, C. and
Kadletz, P. M. and Kanaki, K. and Karnickis, E. and
Kirstein, O. and Kolya, S. and Kraujalyte, Z. and Laloni, A.
and Livingston, K. and Löhman, O. and Maulerova, V. and
Mauritzon, N. and Müller, Felix and Lopez Higuera, I. and
Richter, T. and Robinson, L. and Roth, R. and Shetty, M. and
Taylor, J. and Woracek, R. and Xiong, W.},
title = {{T}ime- and energy-resolved effects in the boron-10 based
multi-grid and helium-3 based thermal neutron detectors},
journal = {Measurement science and technology},
volume = {32},
number = {3},
issn = {1361-6501},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-00018},
pages = {035903 -},
year = {2021},
abstract = {The boron-10 based multi-grid detector is being developed
as an alternative to helium-3 based neutron detectors. At
the European Spallation Source, the detector will be used
for time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy at cold to thermal
neutron energies. The objective of this work is to
investigate fine time- and energy-resolved effects of the
Multi-Grid detector, down to a few µeV, while comparing it
to the performance of a typical helium-3 tube. Furthermore,
it is to characterize differences between the detector
technologies in terms of internal scattering, as well as the
time reconstruction of ~ µs short neutron pulses. The
data were taken at the Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, where the
Multi-Grid detector and a helium-3 tube were installed at
the ESS test beamline, V20. Using a Fermi-chopper, the
neutron beam of the reactor was chopped into a few tens of
µs wide pulses before reaching the detector, located a few
tens of cm downstream. The data of the measurements show an
agreement between the derived and calculated neutron
detection efficiency curve. The data also provide fine
details on the effect of internal scattering, and how it can
be reduced. For the first time, the chopper resolution was
comparable to the timing resolution of the Multi-Grid
detector. This allowed a detailed study of time- and energy
resolved effects, as well as a comparison with a typical
helium-3 tube.},
cin = {ZEA-1},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ZEA-1-20090406},
pnm = {6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (FZJ)
(POF4-6G4)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G4},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000599470200001},
doi = {10.1088/1361-6501/abc63e},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/889082},
}