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@ARTICLE{Aidala:889109,
      author       = {Aidala, C. A. and Bacchetta, A. and Boglione, M. and Bozzi,
                      G. and Carassiti, V. and Chiosso, M. and Cimino, R. and
                      Ciullo, Giuseppe and Contalbrigo, M. and D'Alesio, U. and Di
                      Nezza, P. and Engels, Ralf W. and Grigoryev, Kirill and
                      Keller, D. and Lenisa, Paolo and Liuti, S. and Metz, Lisa
                      Maria and Mulder, P. J. and Murgia, F. and Nass, Alexander
                      and Panzieri, D. and Pappalardo, L. L. and Pasquini, B. and
                      Pisano, C. and Radici, M. and Rathmann, Frank and Reggiani,
                      D. and Schlegel, M. and Scopetta, S. and Steffens, Jennifer
                      and Vasilyev, A.},
      title        = {{T}he {LHCS}pin {P}roject},
      volume       = {1},
      address      = {New York, N.Y.},
      publisher    = {Allerton Press},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2021-00039},
      pages        = {10},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {LHCSpin aims at installing a polarized gas target in front
                      of the LHCb spectrometer, bringing, for the first time,
                      polarized physics to the LHC. The project will benefit from
                      the experience achieved with the installation of an
                      unpolarized gas target at LHCb during the LHC Long Shutdown
                      2. LHCb will then become the first experiment simultaneously
                      running in collider and fixed-target mode with polarized
                      targets, opening a whole new range of explorations to its
                      exceptional spectrometer. LHCSpin will offer a unique
                      opportunity to probe polarized quark and gluon parton
                      distributions in nucleons and nuclei, especially at high $x$
                      and intermediate $Q^2$, where experimental data are still
                      largely missing. Beside standard collinear parton
                      distribution functions (PDFs), LHCSpin will make it possible
                      to study multidimensional polarized parton distributions
                      that depend also on parton transverse momentum. The study of
                      the multidimensional partonic structure of the nucleon,
                      particularly including polarization effects, can test our
                      knowledge of QCD at an unprecedented level of
                      sophistication, both in the perturbative and nonperturbative
                      regime. At the same time, an accurate knowledge of hadron
                      structure is necessary for precision measurements of
                      Standard Model (SM) observables and discovery of physics
                      beyond the SM. Due to the intricate nature of the strong
                      interaction, it is indispensable to perform the widest
                      possible suite of experimental measurements. It will be
                      ideal to have two new projects complementing each other: a
                      new facility for polarized electron-proton collisions and a
                      new facility for polarized proton-proton collisions. LHCSpin
                      stands out at the moment as the most promising candidate for
                      the second type of project, going beyond the kinematic
                      coverage and the accuracy of the existent experiments,
                      especially on the heavy-quark sector.},
      cin          = {IKP-2},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IKP-2-20111104},
      pnm          = {612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF3-612)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-612},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/889109},
}