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@ARTICLE{Schonhoff:889346,
      author       = {Schonhoff, Andreas and Jablonowski, Nicolai David and Zapp,
                      Petra},
      title        = {{E}nvironmental competitiveness evaluation by life cycle
                      assessment for solid fuels generated from {S}ida
                      hermaphrodita biomass},
      journal      = {Biomass and bioenergy},
      volume       = {145},
      issn         = {0961-9534},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2021-00235},
      pages        = {105966 -},
      year         = {2021},
      abstract     = {As part of a comprehensive evaluation of the use of Sida
                      hermaphrodita (hereafter referred to as Sida) biomass as a
                      solid biofuel, a life cycle assessment (LCA) according to
                      ISO 14040/14044 was carried out by means of a suitable
                      cradle-to-gate system design. The supply and use of chips,
                      pellets and briquettes was studied by internal and external
                      comparisons to show competitiveness and improvement options.
                      The results show fewer differences within the Sida process
                      chain designs but larger distinctions to compared
                      alternative biofuels such as wood or Miscanthus pellets. A
                      major finding is that Sida process chains cause lower
                      environmental impacts in comparison with alternative
                      biofuels. The study identified hot spots within the Sida
                      process chains and starting points for further improvement.
                      A sensitivity analysis of important parameters, such as
                      specific yield or heating values was performed. Because
                      there are no similar investigations on the environmental
                      impact of Sida used as a biogenic solid fuel to date this
                      manuscript presents first results. So far, the results
                      indicate that Sida provides a more sustainable option for
                      the use of biomass in combustion processes in relation to
                      environmental impacts.},
      cin          = {IEK-STE / IBG-2},
      ddc          = {530},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-STE-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
      pnm          = {111 - Energiesystemtransformation (POF4-111)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-111},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000618053400009},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.biombioe.2021.105966},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/889346},
}